Lincoln Index
(n1 x n2) / m2
n1= total caught & marked 1st time
n2= total caught 2nd time
m2= marked animals caught 2nd time
Simpson’s Index of Biodiversity
1-(Σ(n/N)^2)
Spearman’s Rank Correlation
1-((6 x ΣD^2)/(n^3 - n))
not the thing = reject the null.