trisomy 21
endocardial cushion defects:
turner syndrome
coarctation of aorta
trisomy 18
VSD
septum secundum defect
foramen ovale
left ventricular hypoplasia
aortic stenosis
situs inversus
polysplenia
most common form of VSD
paramembranous (involves membranous septum)
most common secondary tumors of the heart
lung, breast, melanoma
tuberous sclerosis
rhabdomyoma
histopathology of KS
dilated, irregular not well formed vascular channels with extravasated erythrocytes, hemosiderin laden macrophages
causes of fibrinous pericarditis
MI, post MI, uremia, chest radiation, rheumatic fever, lupus, trauma
histopathology of rheumatic fever
aschoff bodies:
hematoxyphil bodies
Libman-Sacks /SLE
hypercoaguable state + cancer (think of which pathology?)
NBTE