MOD 11: exercise progression Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

What is the primary focus of the Exercise Progression module?

A

Understanding how and when to progress exercises

It emphasizes clinical observation over time alone.

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2
Q

Exercise progression is driven by what clinical observations?

A
  • Movement quality
  • Symptom response
  • Fatigue patterns
  • Functional performance

These observations help clinicians determine when to advance or modify exercises.

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3
Q

What must be adjusted across different systems during exercise progression?

A
  • Intensity
  • Volume
  • Complexity

These adjustments are crucial for muscle performance, neuromuscular control, postural control, and cardiopulmonary capacity.

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4
Q

As tissue heals, the exercise approach must evolve from _______ to more demanding activities.

A

conservative

Early rehabilitation focuses on conservative movement and loading.

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5
Q

What should guide exercise progression rather than time alone?

A
  • Tissue tolerance
  • Movement quality
  • Clinical response

These factors ensure safe and effective rehabilitation.

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6
Q

What can develop early in rehabilitation due to avoidance of certain muscles?

A

Substitute movement patterns

This occurs due to neurologic inhibition, weakness, or pain.

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7
Q

What type of movements should be used to isolate desired muscle actions?

A

Unidirectional or single-plane movements

These movements help focus on awareness, muscle activation, and control.

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8
Q

Once basic control is established, exercises should progress from simple to _______.

A

complex movement patterns

This progression includes moving from isolated movements to coordinated, multi-joint tasks.

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9
Q

What should exercises reflect as patients improve in strength, power, and endurance?

A

Real-world demands

This includes both weight-bearing and non-weight-bearing activities.

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10
Q

What types of muscle contractions should be emphasized as patients prepare for load acceptance?

A
  • Concentric
  • Eccentric

These contractions are crucial for activities requiring deceleration and control.

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11
Q

What is essential for effective movement during rehabilitation?

A

Stable trunk and appropriate postural control

These elements promote efficient total-body coordination.

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12
Q

What does the concept of regional interdependence suggest?

A

Improving mobility or stability in one region can reduce disability in another

For example, addressing cervical mobility can aid in elbow recovery.

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13
Q

What should exercise selection mirror as patients approach their functional goals?

A

Real-life demands

Practicing safe body mechanics is essential for daily activities.

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14
Q

Why is muscular endurance critical in rehabilitation?

A

It helps prevent injury, especially under fatigue

Endurance should be addressed in both primary movers and stabilizing muscles.

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15
Q

What two systems should rehabilitation incorporate to maximize physiological capacity?

A
  • Muscular system
  • Cardiopulmonary system

This includes both aerobic and anaerobic exercise.

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16
Q

In summary, exercise progression moves from muscle activation in unidirectional planes to _______.

A

integrated movement and functional performance

Neuromuscular control, strength, balance, and endurance develop together.