Module 15: Conflict Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What did people in the revenge condition report significantly more than in the no-revenge or the forecasters condition

A

Reported significantly more negative affect and significantly more rumination than participants in the no-revenge condition or the forecasters condition

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2
Q

When does conflict occur?

A

Occurs when one’s wishes or actions actually impede those of someone else, that is, when one partner has to give up doing something that he or she wants because of the other partner’s influence

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3
Q

True or False: All conflict involves anger or hostility

A

False: We sometimes make sacrifices to accommodate our partners generously and happily

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4
Q

what is a factor that make two people more likely to experience conflict?

A

The more interdependent any two people are, the more likely occasional conflict becomes

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5
Q

Conflict is inescapable for two reasons:

A

1) Any two people will occasionally differ in their moods and preferences
2) There are certain tensions that are woven into the fabric of close relationships that sooner or later, always cause some strain

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6
Q

What are dialectics?

A

Dialetics are opposing motivations that can never be completely satisfied because they contradict each other

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7
Q

What is there between personal autonomy and close connections to others

A

There’s dialectical tension.
People’s preferences swing back and forth as they come to be more influenced by whichever motivate has lately been less fulfilled

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8
Q

True or False: There’s dialectical tension between openness and closedness

A

True: Self-disclosure or privacy? Transparent authenticity or discretion and restraint

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9
Q

Is there a dialetical tension between stability and change?

A

Yes, we are attracted to both familiar and the new

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10
Q

Explain how there is a dialectical tension between integration with and separation from a social network?

A
  • One’s motive to stay involved with other people is sometimes at odds with the wish to devote oneself to a romantic partnership
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11
Q

What are the four main dialectics of a relationship?

A

-Personal Autonomy and close connection to other
-Openness and closedness
-Stability and Change
-Integration with and separation from a social network

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12
Q

On average what is the frequency of conflict?

A

Dating couples report 2.3 conflicts per week and spouses experience one or two unpleasant disagreements each month

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13
Q

What is frequency of conflict highly associated with?

A

Stage of Life

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14
Q

How does is conflict affected by age?

A

Conflict increases from late teens to mid-20s, but declines afterwards

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15
Q

The less similar partners are, the conflcit they experience

A

More

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16
Q

The ——- stress two partners experience, the more likely they are to encounter conflict

17
Q

Does increased commute time increase or decrease conflict in a relationship?

A

increase 45 minutes or more had a 40% higher risk of divorce than those with shorter commutes

18
Q

The frequency of conflict increases or decreases with increased sleep

A

decreases, partners sleep poorly after a conflict, leaving them grumpy and irritable and this leads to more conflict ,

19
Q

Alchol increases or decreases conflict?

A

increases
-participants in the intoxication condition reported more negative emotion about the conflict
-perceived their partners to be more upset

20
Q

True or False: In someone with Low self-esteem alcohol makes them more insecure about their partners affections

21
Q

which topic was the highest proportion of conflict by percentage?

A
  1. Children
  2. Chores
  3. Communication
  4. Leisure
  5. Work
  6. Money
  7. annoying behaviours
  8. Relatives
  9. Commitment
  10. Intimacy
  11. Friends
  12. Persoanlity
22
Q

True or False: Expressing anger while you feel angry nearly always makes you feel less angry

A

False: It always makes you fell angrier

23
Q

What are three more constructive means of managing anger?

A
  1. Think differently
  2. Take a break
  3. Use humor
24
Q

True or False: Heated Arguments can be constructive

A

True: Arguments support or erode a couple’s satisfaction depending on the manner in which they are conducted

25
What are the four types of couples when dealing with conflict?
Volatile Validators Avoiders Hostiles
26
What are votile couples?
Couples that have frequent and passionate arguments, but they temper their fights with plenty of wit and evident fondness for each other
27
What are validators?
Validators: fight more politely and calmly, behaving like collaborators than antagonists
28
What are avoiders?
Rarely argue, they duck confrontation and often just to to fix their own problems
29
What are hostiles?
Couples that fight with criticism, contempt, defensiveness, and withdrawal (Theses arguments are corrosive and destructive)
30
What are some factors that can make a conflict successful?
More likely successful if you: -Are attentive and remain optimistic -value your partners outcomes as well as your own -Focus on what you can do differently to improve things -Adopt a future orientation -Consider what a neutral third party would think -Take a break