Module 6: polymers Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

what are thermoplastics?

A

A thermoplastic is a type of plastic polymer that becomes pliable or moldable at elevated temperatures and solidifies upon cooling, a process that is fully reversible.

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2
Q

What is extrusion?

A

A continuous process where molten polymer is pushed through a die to create long, consistent shapes like pipes, tubing, films, and sheets.

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3
Q

What is blow moulding??

A

A specialized process for making hollow objects (bottles, containers) by inflating a hot, extruded plastic parison inside a mould.

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4
Q

What’s Compression moulding?

A

Often used for thermosets, this method places pre-measured materials in a heated mould cavity and applies pressure until curing occurs.

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5
Q

the characteristics of thermoplastics?

A

easily fabricated, injected into a mould, easily drawn into wires, remleted and remoulded.

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6
Q

Thermoplastic applications in the transport industry?

A

air bag containers, pedals, air ducting, pulleys, gears, pump impellors, dashboards, body and floor panels.

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7
Q

What is rotational moulding?

A

Powdered plastic is placed in a heated mould and rotated, allowing the material to coat the inside of the mould to create hollow, seamless parts

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8
Q

what is a common manufactoring method of thermoplastics?

A

Injection moulding produces plastic parts by melting polymer granules and increasing pressure until the molten polymer is passed into the product die. once the plastic has cooled sufficiently the part can be ejected.

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9
Q
A
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