heritability (broad sense H2)
the proportion of variation in a phenotype that is due to the variation in genotype (rather than environment)
H2 formula (H2 = )
= genetic variance (Vg) / phenotypic variance (Vp)
where Vp = Vg + environmental variance (Ve)
__ < H2 < ___
0 < H2 < 1
H2 = 0 means
all variation in phenotype is due to differences on the environment
H2 = 1 means
all variation in phenotype is due to genetic variation
heritability of height = 70% means
0.7 of variability in the trait comes from genetic differences
0.3 of variability in the trait comes from differences in the environment