What is the only commercially available monobactam
Aztreonam
which micro organisms is aztreonam active against
Only aerobic gram -ve rods
pseudomonas aeruginosa
Enterobacteriaceae
treat serious systemic infections caused by gram -ve path (pneumonia,meningitis, sepsis)
(Not ACTIVE AGAINST GRAM +VE)
Route of adm
IV OR IM
Excretion
renally(can accumulate in people with renal failure)
adrs
Aztreonam is relatively nontoxic, but it may cause phlebitis, skin
rash and, occasionally, abnormal liver function tests
why is it used for pts who are allergic to penicillin
This drug has a
low immunogenic potential, and it shows little cross-reactivity with antibodies
induced by other β-lactams.