What dye is used for negative stains?
Acid dye nigrosin, it has negative charge chromophores
Will the cells remain unstained and have a dark coloured background in the negative stain experiment?
Yes
Why can’t methylene blue be used in place of nigrosin for negative stain?
methylene blue is a basic stain and it will adhere to the slightly negative bacteria
-> Nigrosin is an acidic stain
What are the practical advantages of negative staining?
cells will retain their natural sizes and shape, therefore, not distorted by heat
Why doesn’t nigrosin penetrate bacterial cells?
because it is negatively charged