Neurology Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

Mutation of which gene is associated with CADASIL?

A

NOTCH3

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2
Q
A

Median nerve

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3
Q

Which nerve would innervate this area?

A

Ulnar nerve

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4
Q
A

Medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve

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5
Q

Which nerve would innervate this area?

A

Ulnar nerve

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6
Q

Which nerve would innervate this area?

A

Radial nerve

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7
Q

Which nerve is endangered by an inferior shoulder dislocation?

A

Axillary nerve

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8
Q

Which nerve would innervate this area?

A

Median nerve

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9
Q

Which nerve would innervate this area?

A

Median nerve

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10
Q

Which nerve would innervate this area?

A

Ulnar nerve

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11
Q

Which nerve would innervate this area?

A

Median nerve

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12
Q

Which nerve would innervate this area?

A

Median nerve

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13
Q
A

Radial nerve

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14
Q

Which nerve supplies deltoid?

A

Axillary nerve

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15
Q
A

Ulnar nerve

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16
Q
A

Axillary nerve

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17
Q
A

a. radial nerve
b. median nerve
c. ulnar nerve

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18
Q
A

Median nerve

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19
Q
A

Musculocutaneous nerve

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20
Q
A

Axillary nerve

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21
Q
A

Lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm

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22
Q
A

Lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm (from musculocutaneous)

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23
Q
A

Radial nerve

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24
Q

Myotome: hip flexion

A

L2 L3

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25
Myotome: knee extension?
L3 L4 = kick the door
26
Myotome: ankle dorsiflexion
L4 L5
27
Myotome: hip extension
L4 L5
28
Myotome: knee flexion
L5 S1
29
Myotome: ankle plantar flexion
S1 S2 buckle your shoe
30
Myotome: shoulder abduction
C5 (6)
31
Myotome: elbow flexion
C5 C6
32
Myotome: elbow extension
C7 (C8)
33
Myotome: wrist flexion
C6 C7
34
Myotome: wrist extension
C7 C8
35
Myotome: finger flexion
C7 C8
36
Myotome: finger extension
C7 C8
37
Myotome: finger abduction
C8 T1
38
Myotome: thumb abduction
T1
39
Nerve root tested by biceps DTR
C5 (C6)
40
Nerve root tested by triceps DTR
C7 (C8)
41
Nerve root tested by finger DTR
C8
42
Nerve root tested by brachioradialis DTR
(C5) C6
43
Nerve root tested by knee DTR
L3 L4
44
Nerve root tested by ankle DTR
S1 S2
45
Neurotransmitter and receptor for parasympathetic preganglionic neuron?
ACh - nicotinic AChR
46
Neurotransmitter and receptor for parasympathetic postganglionic neuron?
ACh - muscarinic AChR
47
Neurotransmitter and receptor for sympathetic preganglionic neuron?
ACh - nicotinic AChR
48
Neurotransmitter and receptor for sympathetic postganglionic neuron?
NA - beta 1 or 2
49
Cavernous sinus syndrome affects which nerves?
CN 3, 4, 6 CN V1 and V2 (ophthalmic and maxillary) Sympathetic plexus -\> Horner's
50
Which type of nerve mediates afferent limb of deep tendon reflex?
1a
51
Which type of nerve mediates efferent limb of deep tendon reflex?
Alpha motor neurone
52
EEG: What frequency range is delta rhythm?
2-3 Hz DeTh AlBeGa
53
EEG: What frequency range is theta rhythm?
4-7 Hz DeTh AlBeGa
54
EEG: What frequency range is alpha rhythm?
8-13 Hz DeTh AlBeGa
55
EEG: What frequency range is beta rhythm?
15-25 Hz (maybe 18-25)
56
EEG: What frequency range is gamma rhythm?
\>30 Hz DeTh AlBeGa
57
In Horner's syndrome, which muscle failure causes ptosis?
Superior tarsal
58
Lesion of common peroneal nerve may cause foot drop: preservation of what will distinguish it?
Ankle inversion
59
Carpal tunnel syndrome: what is the pattern of sensory change?
First 3.5 digits Palm is spared because palmar cutaneous branch before flexor retinaculum?
60
Median nerve palsy: motor effects of proximal lesion? Which movement and which muscle?
Hand of Benediction Can't flex 2nd and 3rd fingers because of denervation of lateral half of flexor digitorum profundus