Notes (things To Know) Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

SPAARF

A

Structural
Protection
Articulate
Attachment
Reservoir
Factory

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2
Q

SPAARF
Structural

A

Support for the body

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3
Q

SPAARF
Protection

A

Protects the organs

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4
Q

SPAARF
ATTACHEMENT

A

Point for the muscles to join

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5
Q

SPAARF
ARTICULATION

A

At joints (movement at joints)

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6
Q

SPAARF
RESERVOIR

A

For minerals

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7
Q

SPAARF
FACTORY

A

Producing red and white blood cells

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8
Q

Muscles roles
Hip Flexion
(What muscle)

A

Rectus femoris

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9
Q

Muscles roles
Hip extension
What group
Hamstrings or quads

A

Hamstrings

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10
Q

Muscle roles
Knee extension

A

Quadriceps

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11
Q

Muscle roles
Planterflexion

A

Gastrocnemius
Soleus
Tibialis posterior

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12
Q

Muscle roles
Dorsiflexion

A

Tibialis anterior

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13
Q

Muscle roles
Inversion
(What muscle)

A

Tibialis anterior & posterior

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14
Q

Muscle roles
Eversion

A

Peroneus longs & bervis

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15
Q

Goose foot

A

Pes anserine

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16
Q

Pes anserine

17
Q

Pes anserine
(Goose foot)
Insertion of what muscles
(3)

A

Insertion of
Semitendinosus
Satorius
Gracilis

18
Q

Axial and appendicular

A

Structure and function

19
Q

How many bones in the adult body

20
Q

How many bones in the axial form

21
Q

How many form the appendicular

22
Q

The axial skeleton is in the ?

A

Central or longitudinal axis

23
Q

Axial bones are made up with

A

Skull 22 bones
Cranial bones 8
Facial bones 14
Associated with the skull 8
Auditory ossicles in ear 6
Vertebral column 25
Ribs 24
Sternum 1

24
Q

What does the axial protect

A

The organs provides surface for the muscles to attach, the joints between bones have little movement

25
The appendicular Skeleton is
Made up of bones that go to form appendages (ie the limbs)
26
The appendicular skeleton is made up by (12)
Shoulder girdle (4) (Clavicle 2 - scapular 2) Upper limbs (60) Humerus (2) Radius (2) Ulna (2) Carpals (16) Metacarpals (10) Phalanges (28) Pelvic girdle (2) - innominate or hip bone(2)
27
Popliteus Deeper than Soleus & gastrocnemius ( action)
Flexes knee
28
How do you Planterflexion of ankle
Rising up on tip toes or pointing the toes
29
Flexor hallucis ( muscle group deeper than Soleus and gastrocnemius)
Flexes big toe Assist in Planterflexion of ankle
30
Flexor digatorus (Muscle group deeper than Soleus and gastrocnemius)
Flexes other 4 toes Assist Planterflexion of ankle