NP1

Question 1

1. Nurse Zaldy explains that the most common mode of transmission of Hepatitis A is:
   A. Blood transfusion
   B. Sexualcontact
   C. Fecal-oral route
   D. Needle sharing

Answer 1

A. Blood transfusion → Hepa C
B. Sexualcontact → Hepa B
C. Fecal-oral route — Hepa A
D. Needle sharing → Hepa B

Question 2

2. Nurse Zaldy reads the results of a tuberculin skin test (TST) on a 3-year-old child, The results indicate an area of induration measuring 10 mm.
   Nurse Zaldy would interpret these results as which finding?
   A. Positive
   B. Negative
   C. Inconclusive
   D. Definitive and requiring a repeat test

Answer 2

A. Positive
B. Negative
C. Inconclusive
D. Definitive and requiring a repeat test

> 15mm
4yo and below: >10mm
High prev area: “ “
Immuno comp: >5mm

Question 3

3. A parent brings a child to the barangay health center with rashes. If chickenpox is suspected, Nurse Zaldy should ask the parents where the rash first appeared:

A. Upper and lower extremities
B. chest, back, and face
C. Palms and soles
D. Oral mucosa

Answer 3

A. Upper and lower extremities
B. chest, back, and face | central to peripheral
C. Palms and soles
D. Oral mucosa

Question 4

4. Claudine, a 3-year-old client was brought to the health center with the chief complaint of severe diarrhea and the passage of rice water stools. Nurse Zaldy suspects that the client is most probably suffering from which condition?
   A. Dysentery
   B. Amebiasis
   C. Cholera
   D. Giardiasis

Answer 4

A. Dysentery →blood in stool → Bacteria

B. Amebiasis→ mucus; blood in stool→Protozoa

C. Cholera — Bacteria rice water stool (definitive sign)

D. Giardiasis → steatorrhea (fatty stool)

Question 5

5. An infant of a birth parent infected with HIV is seen in the barangay health center each month and is being monitored for symptoms indicative of HIV infection. With knowledge of the most common opportunistic infection of children infected with HIV, the nurse assesses the infant for which sign?
   A. Cough
   B. Liver failure
   C. Watery stool
   D. Nuchal rigidity

Answer 5

A. Cough
B. Liver failure
C. Watery stool
D. Nuchal rigidity
RATIO: Pneumonia (Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia)

Question 6

6. Nurse Zaldy provides home care instructions to the parent of a child with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Which statement by the parent indicates the need for
   further teaching? (-)
   A. I will wash my hands frequently
   B. I will keep my child’s immunizations up to date
   C. I will avoid direct unprotected contact with my child’s body fluids
   D. I can send my child to day care with a fever as long as it is a low-grade fever

Answer 6

A. I will wash my hands frequently - Standard Precaution (+)
B. I will keep my child’s immunizations up to date - Bawal ang Live Attenuated (+)
C. I will avoid direct unprotected contact with my child’s body fluids (+)
D. I can send my child to day care with a fever as long as it is a low-grade fever (-)

Question 7

7. Nurse Zaldy provides instructions regarding basic infection control to the parent of an infant with HIV. Which statement, if made by the parent, indicates the need for further instruction? (-)
   A. I will clean up any spills from the diaper with diluted alcohol
   B. I will wash baby bottles, nipples, and pacifiers in the dishwasher
   C. I will be sure to prepare foods that are high in calories and high in protein
   D. I will be sure to wash my hands carefully before and after caring for my infant

Answer 7

A. I will clean up any spills from the diaper with diluted alcohol: (-) Used Bleach not Alcohol
B. I will wash baby bottles, nipples, and pacifiers in the dishwasher (+)
C. I will be sure to prepare foods that are high in calories and high in protein (+)
D. I will be sure to wash my hands carefully before and after caring for my infant (+)

Question 8

8. Nurse Zaldy is assessing a patient with heart failure and notes pitting edema measuring approximately 1 inch. Which grade of pitting edema should he document?
   A. 1+
   B. 2+
   C. 3+
   D. 4+

Answer 8

A. 1+
B. 2+
C. 3+
D. 4+
RATIO:
+1 = 2mm (Disappears Rapidly)
+2 = 4mm (10-15 sec)
+3 = 6mm (more than 1 min)
+4 = 8mm (2-3 min)

Question 9

9. Nurse Zaldy is assessing a patient with heart failure and notes pitting edema that persists for more than 1 minute after pressure is applied. Based on this finding, what is the grade of edema?
   A. 1+
   B. 2+
   C. 3+
   D. 4+

Answer 9

A. 1+
B. 2+
C. 3+
D. 4+

Question 10

10. Nurse Zaldy is educating a patient who recently underwent a mastectomy due to breast cancer, a non-communicable disease. To prevent lymphedema and promote circulation, what is the appropriate position of the affected arm?

A. Support the affected arm only at the wrist
B. Keep the affected arm hanging loosely at the side
C. Cross the affected arm over the chest while lying down
D. Elevate the affected arm on a pillow above heart level

Answer 10

A. Support the affected arm only at the wrist
B. Keep the affected arm hanging loosely at the side
C. Cross the affected arm over the chest while lying down
D. Elevate the affected arm on a pillow above heart level

Question 11

11. In providing health teaching to the family, Nurse Batumbakal would include in her teachings the causative factor of scabies which is:
    A. Virus
    B. Fungi
    C. Bacteria
    D. Mite

Answer 11

A. Virus
B. Fungi
C. Bacteria
D. Mite (Parasite)

Question 12

12. During the history taking, which of the following is the most common symptom of scabies
    that the family would report to Nurse Batumbakal?

A. Rashes
B. Swelling
C. Itchiness
D. Scaling

Answer 12

A. Rashes
B. Swelling
C. Itchiness (Worsen at Night kasi mas warm yung katawan)
D. Scaling

Question 13

13. The mother of the family asked Nurse Batumbakal how to apply the anti-scabies lotion. The nurse should teach the family how to apply the anti-scabies lotion to:
    A. Affected skin
    B. Open lesions
    C. Reddened areas
    D. All skin areas

Answer 13

A. Affected skin
B. Open lesions
C. Reddened areas
D. All skin areas
RATIO: Permethrin (lotion)
- Apply at Night
- Apply whole body (except face)

Question 14

14. A nurse is providing teaching about home care to the parent of a child who has scabies. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching? (+)
    A. Wash the child’s hair with shampoo containing ketoconazole.
    B. Treat everyone who comes into close contact with the child.
    C. Soak combs and brushes in boiling water for 10 min.
    D. Apply petroleum jelly to the affected areas.

Answer 14

A. Wash the child’s hair with shampoo containing ketoconazole.
B. Treat everyone who comes into close contact with the child.
C. Soak combs and brushes in boiling water for 10 min.
D. Apply petroleum jelly to the affected areas.

Question 15

15. Which infection control measure should Nurse Emma observe during her visit to the family?
    A. Wear mask
    B. Use gloves
    C. Use face shield
    D. Wear gown

Answer 15

A. Wear mask (For Droplet)
B. Use gloves BEST ANSWER
C. Use face shield (flashes sa mukha)
D. Wear gown
RATIO: Kung ano yung mas laging nakadikit sa pt

Question 16

Situation: A 2-month-old infant is brought to the rural health unit due to repeated episodes of severe coughing several seconds, followed by difficulty catching breath and occasional vomiting. The mother reports that the infant turns bluish during coughing episodes. Several family members recently experienced prolonged coughing.

16. Based on the clinical manifestations presented, Nurse Dalisay identifies the most likely causative agent as:
    A. Virus
    B. Protozoa
    C. Bacteria
    D. Parasite

Answer 16

A. Virus
B. Protozoa
C. Bacteria
D. Parasite

RATIO: Pertussis (Bordetella Pertussis)

Question 17

17. In providing health teaching to the mother, Nurse Dalisay emphasizes the most accurate
    statement: (+)

A. The recommended vaccine for this illness is not part of the basic immunization program under DOH
B. Antiviral therapy is often used to shorten the course of the illness
C. Administering antibiotics early can prevent future episodes of the illness
D. Completion of the recommended primary immunization series reduces the risk of recurrence

Answer 17

A. The recommended vaccine for this illness is not part of the basic immunization program under DOH
B. Antiviral therapy is often used to shorten the course of the illness
C. Administering antibiotics early can prevent future episodes of the illness — Management only
D. Completion of the recommended primary immunization series reduces the risk of recurrence
RATIO: Tapusin ang vaccine

Question 18

18. Which nursing intervention is most important to prevent the spread of this illness within the
    household?

A. Encourage the mother to give over-the-counter cough suppressants
B. Limit close contact with the infant and implement airborne precautions
C. Advise the family to wear masks around the infant
D. Disinfect household surfaces daily

Answer 18

A. Encourage the mother to give over-the-counter cough suppressants
B. Limit close contact with the infant and implement airborne precautions
C. Advise the family to wear masks around the infant
D. Disinfect household surfaces daily

RATIO: MOT: Droplet (Must wear mask)

Question 19

19. During a home visit, Nurse Dalisay teaches the mother about early warning signs requiring urgent medical attention. Which sign is most critical for immediate referral?
    A. Mild cough between feeding
    B. Post-tussive vomiting with bluish lips
    C. Occasional sneezing
    D. Low-grade fever

Answer 19

A. Mild cough between feeding
B. Post-tussive vomiting with bluish lips
C. Occasional sneezing
D. Low-grade fever

Question 20

20. Nurse Dalisay reviews the infant’s immunization record and confirms that the child has received all recommended vaccines according to the DOH schedule. When should Nurse Dalisay advise the mother to bring the infant for the next dose that provides protection against the
    suspected illness?

A. After 2 weeks
B. After 4 weeks
C. After 6 weeks
D. The recommended vaccine for this illness is not included in the DOH basic immunization program

Answer 20

A. After 2 weeks
B. After 4 weeks
C. After 6 weeks
D. The recommended vaccine for this illness is not included in the DOH basic immunization program

RATIO: Pentavalent (Vacc for Pertussis)
TO BE GIVEN:
-6 weeks
-10 weeks
-14 weeks
Interval: 4 weeks

Question 21

Situation: A 10-year-old child presents at the barangay health center with a 4-day history of fever, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. Several neighbors recently had similar symptoms. Nurse Mabilog suspects an outbreak of typhoid fever.

21. Nurse Mabilog wants to reinforce preventive teaching to the community. Which statement correctly identifies the primary mode of transmission of typhoid fever?

A. Inhalation of respiratory droplets from infected individuals
B. Fecal-oral route through contaminated food and water
C. Direct contact with skin lesions of an infected person
D. Vector-borne via mosquito bites

Answer 21

A. Inhalation of respiratory droplets from infected individuals
B. Fecal-oral route through contaminated food and water
C. Direct contact with skin lesions of an infected person
D. Vector-borne via mosquito bites

Question 22

22. Which community health nursing action should Nurse Mabilog prioritize to control the spread of the disease?
    A. Conduct mass antibiotic prophylaxis
    B. Initiate health education on sanitation and hand hygiene
    C. Refer all febrile residents to the hospital
    D. Advise temporary closure of schools

Answer 22

A. Conduct mass antibiotic prophylaxis
B. Initiate health education on sanitation and hand hygiene
C. Refer all febrile residents to the hospital
D. Advise temporary closure of schools

Question 23

23. Nurse Mabilog conducts a community health lecture on typhoid fever prevention. All of the following measures are effective in reducing transmission of the disease except: (-)
    A. Promoting sanitary disposal of human waste
    B. Encouraging households to boil drinking water
    C. Minimizing emphasis on fly control
    D. Reinforcing proper hand hygiene before food preparation

Answer 23

A. Promoting sanitary disposal of human waste
B. Encouraging households to boil drinking water
C. Minimizing emphasis on fly control
D. Reinforcing proper hand hygiene before food preparation

RATIO: Fly or Langaw: Mechanical Vector

Question 24

24.Nurse Mabilod identifies which among the following indicators best reflects effective community-based prevention of typhoid fever?
A. Increased number of antibiotics dispensed
B. Decreased reported cases of febrile illness
C. Increased attendance in health education sessions
D. Increased referrals to tertiary hospitals

Answer 24

A. Increased number of antibiotics dispensed
B. Decreased reported cases of febrile illness
C. Increased attendance in health education sessions
D. Increased referrals to tertiary hospitals

Question 25

25. Nurse Mabilog teaches the community the correct formula for preparing oral rehydration solution at home to manage diarrhea. Which instruction is **correct?** A. 1L water, 6 teaspoons sugar, ½ teaspoon salt B. 1L water, 3 teaspoons sugar + ⅓ teaspoon salt C. 1L water, 6 teaspoons sugar + 1 teaspoons salt D. 1L water, 3 teaspoon sugar + ½ teaspoons salt

Answer 25

**A. 1L water, 6 teaspoons sugar, ½ teaspoon salt** B. 1L water, 3 teaspoons sugar + ⅓ teaspoon salt C. 1L water, 6 teaspoons sugar + 1 teaspoons salt D. 1L water, 3 teaspoon sugar + ½ teaspoons salt RATIO: 6-8 tsp of sugar, half tsp salt

Question 26

26. Brgy. Captain Tutan reported that their neighbor's dog licked the back of his hand while he was petting it. What should Nurse Dionela do first? A. Observe the dog for 10 days before taking any action B. Wash the affected area immediately with soap and running water C. Administer the rabies vaccine immediately D. Advise the patient there is no risk and send them home before taking any action

Answer 26

A. Observe the dog for 10 days before taking any action **B. Wash the affected area immediately with soap and running water** C. Administer the rabies vaccine immediately D. Advise the patient there is no risk and send them home before taking any action RATIO: Bawal paduguin, bawal i-suture, bawal lagyan ng bawang pero pwedeng lalagyan ng betadine

Question 27

27. When conducting health teaching for a patient exposed to a dog bite, which information should Nurse Dionela emphasize to the patient and family? A. There is no cure for rabies, so spiritual counseling and emotional support should be arranged immediately B. Once exposed to rabies, the disease is always fatal C. Rabies is preventable with prompt and appropriate post-exposure management D. Antibiotics alone are sufficient to prevent rabies infection

Answer 27

A. There is no cure for rabies, so spiritual counseling and emotional support should be arranged immediately B. Once exposed to rabies, the disease is always fatal **C. Rabies is preventable with prompt and appropriate post-exposure management** D. Antibiotics alone are sufficient to prevent rabies infection RATIO: Viral infection

Question 28

28. Which statement best describes proper wound management following a suspected rabies exposure? A. Suturing should be done immediately to prevent infection B. Wound washing should be done for a minimum of 5 minutes with soap and water C. Antiseptics such as povidone iodine or alcohol may be applied D. Antibiotics eliminate the rabies virus from the wound

Answer 28

A. Suturing should be done immediately to prevent infection B. Wound washing should be done for a minimum of 5 minutes with soap and water — MUST be at least 15mins **C. Antiseptics such as povidone iodine or alcohol may be applied** D. Antibiotics eliminate the rabies virus from the wound

Question 29

29. According to RA 9482 (Anti-Rabies Act of 2007), which of the following is **not** a responsibility of the dog owner? (-) A. Ensure the dog is regularly vaccinated and maintain a registration card B. Not allow the dog to roam the streets or any public place with a leash C. Provide proper grooming, adequate food, and clean shelter for the dog D. Immediately treat a dog bite victim at his/her own expense

Answer 29

A. Ensure the dog is regularly vaccinated and maintain a registration card (+) **B. Not allow the dog to roam the streets or any public place with a leash (-)** C. Provide proper grooming, adequate food, and clean shelter for the dog (+) D. Immediately treat a dog bite victim at his/her own expense (+)

Question 30

30. The National Rabies Prevention and Control Program is implemented by the following government agencies except: (-) A. Department of the Interior and Local Government B. Department of Education C. Department of Agriculture D. Department of Labor and Employment

Answer 30

A. Department of the Interior and Local Government (+) B. Department of Education (+) C. Department of Agriculture (+) **D. Department of Labor and Employment**

Question 31

31. Nurse Discaya is conducting a home visit for the first time. Upon arrival at the client's home, which action should the nurse perform first? A. Observe the client and identify existing health needs B. Explain the purpose of the home visit C. Schedule an appointment D. Provide the necessary nursing car

Answer 31

A. Observe the client and identify existing health needs **B. Explain the purpose of the home visit** C. Schedule an appointment D. Provide the necessary nursing car

Question 32

32. Nurse Discaya is performing the bag technique during a home visit. Upon arrival at the client's home and after greeting the family, which action should Nurse Discaya perform next? A. Place the bag on the table lined with a clean plastic, with the folded part touching the table B. Place the bag on the table lined with a clean paper, with the folded part touching the bag C. Put the bag in one corner of the working area to prevent contamination D. Place the bag on the table lined with a clean paper

Answer 32

A. Place the bag on the table lined with a clean plastic, with the folded part touching the table B. Place the bag on the table lined with a clean paper, with the folded part touching the bag C. Put the bag in one corner of the working area to prevent contamination **D. Place the bag on the table lined with a clean paper** RATIO: mauuna yung paper bago yung plastic Clean side: bag Folded: Touching the Table

Question 33

33. Nurse Discaya determines that the following is not a content of the public health bag: A. Paper lining B. Sphygmomanometer C. Baby's scale D. Benedict's solution

Answer 33

A. Paper lining **B. Sphygmomanometer** C. Baby's scale D. Benedict's solution RATIO: Carried separately (Madumi)

Question 34

34. Nurse Discaya likes to determine the prevalence rate of stroke in a barangay during the year 2025. What formula would she use? A. No. of new cases of stroke in 2025 / Estimated population in 2025 × 100 B. No. of new and old cases of stroke in 2025 / No. of persons examined in 2025 × 1000 C. No. of new cases of stroke in 2025 / Estimated population in 2025 × 1000 D. No. of new and old cases of stroke in 2025 / No. of persons examined in 2025 × 100

Answer 34

A. No. of new cases of stroke in 2025 / Estimated population in 2025 × 100 **B. No. of new and old cases of stroke in 2025 / No. of persons examined in 2025 × 1000** C. No. of new cases of stroke in 2025 / Estimated population in 2025 × 1000 D. No. of new and old cases of stroke in 2025 / No. of persons examined in 2025 × 100 RATIO: Incident: New Case only Prevalence: Together with old and new cases

Question 35

35. Nurse Discaya is reviewing morbidity reports in a barangay. Which of the following situations best describes a sporadic pattern of disease occurrence? A. Several cases of dengue fever occurring every rainy season in the same barangay B. A single case of rabies reported in a community with no previous similar cases C. A sudden increase in measles cases affecting many children within two weeks D. A constant presence of tuberculosis cases reported throughout the year

Answer 35

A. Several cases of dengue fever occurring every rainy season in the same barangay **B. A single case of rabies reported in a community with no previous similar cases** C. A sudden increase in measles cases affecting many children within two weeks D. A constant presence of tuberculosis cases reported throughout the year RATIO: Sporadic-Occasionally

Question 36

36. During community organizing, the process concludes when the community can manage its programs independently. Which of the following best describes the purpose of the termination phase? A. Allow the community organization to formally conclude B. Prevent the community from becoming reliant on external support C. Evaluate the outcomes and effectiveness of the program D. Enable expansion of the program to other communities

Answer 36

A. Allow the community organization to formally conclude **B. Prevent the community from becoming reliant on external support** C. Evaluate the outcomes and effectiveness of the program D. Enable expansion of the program to other communities RATIO: SR (Self Reliance)

Question 37

37. While conducting community organizing, the nurse selects community members who can help plan and carry out programs. Which of the following should **NOT** be used as a criterion for choosing potential leaders? (-) A. Willingness to serve the community B. Strong communication skills C. High educational background D. Ability to influence and motivate others

Answer 37

A. Willingness to serve the community B. Strong communication skills **C. High educational background** D. Ability to influence and motivate others

Question 38

38. Nurse Jinu knows that the step in community organizing that involves training of potential leaders in the community is: A. Integration B. Community organization C. Core group formation D. Action phase

Answer 38

A. Integration B. Community organization **C. Core group formation** D. Action phase RATIO: They start the organization

Question 39

39. Which of the following is NOT considered a primary strategy of Primary Health Care (PHC)? A. Organizing communities based on their identified needs B. Building collaborations with other government and private agencies C. Using technology that is safe, affordable, and acceptable to the community D. Providing incentives and rewards to community leaders for program implementation

Answer 39

A. Organizing communities based on their identified needs B. Building collaborations with other government and private agencies C. Using technology that is safe, affordable, and acceptable to the community **D. Providing incentives and rewards to community leaders for program implementation**

Question 40

40. Primary Health Care (PHC) seeks to improve the health system by creating opportunities and conditions that allow people to take charge of their own health. Which of the following best describes the primary focus of PHC? A. Supporting frontline health workers B. Establishing multi-sectoral partnerships C. Ensuring increased investment in health services D. Encouraging individuals, families, and communities to take responsibility for their health

Answer 40

A. Supporting frontline health workers B. Establishing multi-sectoral partnerships C. Ensuring increased investment in health services **D. Encouraging individuals, families, and communities to take responsibility for their health**

Question 41

41. In planning the malnutrition program, Nurse Sophia understands that the primary goal of Public Health Nursing, as applied to Barangay 843, is: A. Providing advanced clinical and medical treatment for children with severe acute malnutrition in the health center B. Organizing community efforts to prevent malnutrition and promote the health and efficiency of the school-aged population C. Ensuring that all malnourished children are referred to tertiary hospitals in Manila D. Distributing food supplements to families who cannot afford healthy meals

Answer 41

A. Providing advanced clinical and medical treatment for children with severe acute malnutrition in the health center **B. Organizing community efforts to prevent malnutrition and promote the health and efficiency of the school-aged population** C. Ensuring that all malnourished children are referred to tertiary hospitals in Manila D. Distributing food supplements to families who cannot afford healthy meals RATIO: Winslow - Organized Community Effort - Promoting Health - Preventing Diseases - Prolonged Life

Question 42

42. Nurse Sophia reviews the "FOURmula One for Health" (F1) framework to align her program. Which pillar of F1 is she primarily addressing when she works with the stakeholders to ensure the quality and affordability of health goods and services? A. Health Financing B. Health Regulation C. Health Service Delivery D. Good Governance

Answer 42

A. Health Financing **B. Health Regulation** C. Health Service Delivery D. Good Governance RATIO: F1PLUS (5 Pillars) (RAQ - regulation, affordability and quality) - Organized - Comm - Effort

Question 43

43. Nurse Sophia is preparing a health education session for mothers in Barangay 843. She discovers that most mothers have low literacy levels but are highly active in local social groups. To ensure the education on "Nutrient-Dense Indigenous Foods" is effective, which approach should she prioritize? A. Distribute detailed brochures containing the nutritional breakdown of local vegetables B. Conduct a lecture-style seminar using medical terms to emphasize the seriousness of Malnutrition C. Use a "Cooking Demonstration" method in the barangay followed by a return-demonstration where mothers use local ingredients D. Post infographics on the Barangay's Facebook page since everyone will read them

Answer 43

A. Distribute detailed brochures containing the nutritional breakdown of local vegetables B. Conduct a lecture-style seminar using medical terms to emphasize the seriousness of Malnutrition **C. Use a "Cooking Demonstration" method in the barangay followed by a return-demonstration where mothers use local ingredients** D. Post infographics on the Barangay's Facebook page since everyone will read them

Question 44

44. Nurse Sophia wants to determine why the prevalence of malnutrition remains high despite the available resources. She decides to conduct a Key Informant Interview (KIl). Who would be the most valuable key informant to provide insight into the hidden socio-economic barriers in the barangay? A. The Municipal Health Officer who visits monthly. B. The Barangay Captain of Brgy. 843 C. An esteemed nutritionist from a tertiary hospital in Manila D. The owner of a high-end grocery store

Answer 44

A. The Municipal Health Officer who visits monthly. **B. The Barangay Captain of Brgy. 843** C. An esteemed nutritionist from a tertiary hospital in Manila D. The owner of a high-end grocery store

Question 45

45. Nurse Sophia is determining whether to conduct a "Comprehensive Community Diagnosis" or a "Problem-Oriented Community Diagnosis." Which scenario would justify Sophia choosing the Problem-Oriented approach? A. Sophia wants to obtain a total picture of the health status and socio-economic profile of the entire barangay. B. Sophia is newly assigned and needs a baseline of all health-related factors in Barangay 843. C. Sophia is tasked to investigate the rising cases of childhood stunting in the barangay D. The City Health Office requires a complete demographic survey of the barangay

Answer 45

A. Sophia wants to obtain a total picture of the health status and socio-economic profile of the entire barangay. B. Sophia is newly assigned and needs a baseline of all health-related factors in Barangay 843. **C. Sophia is tasked to investigate the rising cases of childhood stunting in the barangay** D. The City Health Office requires a complete demographic survey of the barangay

Question 46

46. Nurse Sophia is preparing to teach Daniela about Lara’s nutritional needs. Which of the following must be her first activity? A. Identify the family’s learning needs B. Prepare the visual aids for the nutrition session C. Set the date for the health education with the family D. Evaluate if Daniela has learned the concepts

Answer 46

**A. Identify the family’s learning needs** B. Prepare the visual aids for the nutrition session C. Set the date for the health education with the family D. Evaluate if Daniela has learned the concepts

Question 47

47. Nurse Sophia understands that a substantive part of the implementation phase is directed towards developing the family's competencies to perform the health tasks. This is called competency-based teaching. Which of the following is not included in the competencies referred to in this method? (-) A. Cognitive B. Psychomotor C. Attitudinal D. Environmental

Answer 47

A. Cognitive - Knowledge B. Psychomotor C. Attitudinal - Emotional **D. Environmental**

Question 48

48. Nurse Sophia is writing the learning objectives for Daniela. Which of the following is most correctly stated? A. “Daniela will appreciate the importance of a balanced diet" B. “The nurse will demonstrate how to cook soup using local vegetables after the health education session" C. "Lara will grow taller and heavier within one week of the session." D. "Daniela will be able to prepare a low-cost, nutrient-dense meal using local vegetables at the end of the session"

Answer 48

A. “Daniela will appreciate the importance of a balanced diet" B. “The nurse will demonstrate how to cook soup using local vegetables after the health education session" C. "Lara will grow taller and heavier within one week of the session." **D. "Daniela will be able to prepare a low-cost, nutrient-dense meal using local vegetables at the end of the session"**

Question 49

49. During her follow-up visit, Nurse Sophia asks Daniela how she feels about Lara's current progress. Daniela replies, “I am still very worried, but I don't think we need to change our habits urgently until after the fiesta next month.” How should Sophia score the Salience of Lara's malnutrition? A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 4

Answer 49

A. 0 **B. 1** C. 2 D. 4 RATIO: Perception of Client; Immediate: 2 Not that immediate: 1 Not a problem: 0

Question 50

50. Nurse Sophia is conducting a Case Study on Lara's household to investigate why nutritional recovery is slow. She decides to use Triangulation by comparing Daniela's 72-hour food recall, her own mealtime observations, and the child's health center records. What is the primary benefit of this approach? A. It simplifies the data analysis phase for the public health nurse B. It allows the nurse to complete the research without having to perform physical assessments C. It ensures the validity and reliability of the health information D. It reduces the need for community resources in the research process

Answer 50

A. It simplifies the data analysis phase for the public health nurse B. It allows the nurse to complete the research without having to perform physical assessments **C. It ensures the validity and reliability of the health information** D. It reduces the need for community resources in the research process