off site construction Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

what is reduced construction time

A

factory production runs parallel to site preparation

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2
Q

what is improved quality control

A

controlled environment allows for precise manufacturing

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3
Q

less waste

A

efficient use of materials and recycling in factory settings

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4
Q

reduced site distribution

A

fewer deliveries and shorter on site construction periods

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5
Q

improved health and safety

A

controlled factory requirement reduces risks

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6
Q

weather independance

A

production can continue regardless of outdoor conditions

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7
Q

what are timber frame panels

A

they are the most common in uk residential construction

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8
Q

what are steel frame panels

A

they have a higher strength to waist ratio than timber.

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9
Q

what are hybrid panels

A

they are a combination of timber and steel

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10
Q

what is frame assembly

A

cutting and joining of frame members

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11
Q

insulation installation

A

fitting of insulation materials within the frame

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12
Q

sheathing application

A

attachment of boards to one or both sides

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13
Q

what is service integration

A

pre installation of electrical and plumbing services

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14
Q

what is finishing

A

application of vapour barriers, external cladding or internal linings

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15
Q

what is face preparation

A

metal coils are unrolled, cleaned and treated.

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16
Q

what is profiling

A

faces are shaped to the required profile

17
Q

what is core preparation

A

insulation material is mixed or cut to size

18
Q

what is curing

A

panels are held in presses until the core or adhesive is fully cured

19
Q

what is cutting

A

panels are cut to the required length

20
Q

what is edge treatment

A

panel edges are finished as required

21
Q

what is quality control

A

panels are checked for dimensional accuracy, bond strength and thermal performance

22
Q

what is panel placement

A

panels are lifted into position using cranes or vacuum lifters.

23
Q

what is fixing to structure

A

panels are secured to the building structure using concealed or through fixings

24
Q

what is joint sealing

A

joints between panels are sealed using gaskets, sealants or cover strips

25
what are flashings
openings and edges are finished with purpose made flashings
26
what is services integration
services are typically surface mounted or installed in dedicated cavities
27
what is load bearing capacity
panels must be designed to carry vertical and lateral loads
28
what are connections
critical for transferring loads between panels and to the building structure.
29
what is thermal movement
allowance must be made for expansion and contraction
30
what is seismic performance
panels and connections must be designed for seismic loads in applicable regions
31
what are wind loads
particularly important for facade panels
32
what is fire resistance
concrete panels generally offer great fire resistance
33
what is residential suitability
framed panels often preferred for flexibility or traditional appearance
34
what is commercial suitability
sandwich panels popular for quick installation and good insulation
35
what is industrial suitability
concrete panels chosen for durability and fire resistance
36
what are climate considerations
insulation properties, moisture resistance and thermal mass.