known as
“mother culture”
time period
800-400 BC
location
Gulf Coast of Mexico (Veracruz & Tabasco)
geography
hot & humid
jungle
severe flooding
advantages
salt & tar
fine clay
hills (provided stone used for tools and monuments)
fertile land (from flooding)
SAn Lorenzo
Earthen mounds, courtyards, pyramids, and large stone monuments
Architecture
what is their big architectural site?
The Great Pyramid
(religious center or tomb of olmec ruler?)
Olmec Religion
nature gods
spirits
economy
trade
the trade network helped boost the Olmec economy and spread Olmec influence