What is the mechanism of action of opioid analgesics?
They bind to mu-opioid receptors in the spinal cord(decrease perception of pain) and limbic system(modify reaction to pain)
Are opioids antipyretic or anti-inflammatory?
No
Uses for opioids?
Moderate to severe pain
adverse reactions to opioids?
Respiratory depression Sedation N/V Constipation Histamine release Urinary retention Tolerance -> dependence
Treatment of opioid OD?
Naloxone
List some Opioid analgesics.
Hydrocodone Oxycodone Codeine Fentanyl Morphine Hydromorphone Methadone Meperidine Tramadol
What opioid analgesics come with acetaminophen?
Hydrocodone, oxycodone, and codeine