Orbit Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

Superior Contents of Superior orbital Fissure

A

L
F
T
SOV

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2
Q

Middle Contents of Superior orbital Fissure

A

O
N
A
O

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3
Q

Inferior Contents of Superior orbital Fissure

A

IOV

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4
Q

Contents of Optic Canal

A

Optic Nerve
Ophthalmic Artery

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5
Q

SOF made by which bones

A

Gap between GWS laterally and LWS medially

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6
Q

Optic Canal made by which bones

A

Defect in LWS

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7
Q

Inferior Orbital Fissure made from which bones?

A

GWS and Maxilla

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8
Q

First sign to know the spread of the one side Cav Sinus thrombosis to the other side

A

LR palsy

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9
Q

First cranial nerve involved in the CSThrombosis

A

CN 6

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10
Q

Most common spread from where in CVthrombosis

A

Danger triangle of face

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11
Q

CVThrombosis mortality without and with Rx

A

100%
20%

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12
Q

Imaging modality of choice for CVThrombosis

A

CECT / MRI Venography

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13
Q

Up to ___% have residual cranial nerve deficits (esp. III or VI palsy) in CVThrombosis

A

50%

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14
Q

___% may have permanent vision loss in CVThombosis

A

15%

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15
Q

Rx of CVTHROMBOSIS

A

Antibiotics
Anticoagulants
Steroids in severe cases
Surgery

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16
Q

Infection spreads via ____& _____, leading to CVthrombosis

A

valveless facial and ophthalmic veins

17
Q

Cavernous sinus contains

A

cranial nerves III, IV, V1/V2, VI, and the internal carotid artery with Sympathetic nerves around it.

18
Q

Veins draining into Cavernous sinus from Orbit

A

Superior Ophthalmic Vein
Central Retinal Vein
Inferior Ophthalmic Vein

19
Q

Cavernous Sinus drains into

A

Superior Petrosal Vein > Transverse Sinus

Inferior Petrosal Vein > Internal Jugular Vein

Pterygoid Plexus

20
Q

Sinus connecting each Cavernous sinuses

A

:anterior and posterior intercavernous sinuses
:basilar plexus of veins.

21
Q

Chandler classification

A

Stage I: Preseptal Cellulitis:

Stage II: Orbital Cellulitis:

Stage III: Subperiosteal Abscess:

Stage IV: Orbital Abscess:

Stage V: Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis: