class
naturally occurring atmospheric gas
description
oxygen is an odorless, tasteless, colorless gas that is present in room air at a concentration of approx. 21%
mechanism of action
used to reverse hypoxemia; in doing so, it helps oxidize glucose to produce ATP (aerobic metabolism)
onset
immediate
indications
confirmed or suspected hypoxia
ischemic chest pain
respiratory insufficiency
side effects
dry out mucus membranes
drug interactions
none
supplied
oxygen cylinders in varying sizes
dose
IV; by inspired concentration based on need
special considerations
oxygen vigorously supports combustion
duration
2 min