P1.1 Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Fossil fuel examples

A

Coal, oil, gas

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2
Q

Uses of fossil fuels

A

Generates electricity
Heating
Transport

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3
Q

Are fossils fuels renewable or non renewable?

A

Non renewable

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4
Q

Cons of fossil fuels

A

Release CO2 and sulfur dioxide which makes acid rain and leads to global warming

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5
Q

Pros of fossil fuels

A

Reliable

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6
Q

Uses of nuclear energy

A

Generates electricity

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7
Q

Is nuclear energy renewable or non renewable?

A

Non renewable

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8
Q

Cons of nuclear energy

A

Could release lots of radioactivity - cause cancer
Radioactive waste
High energy density

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9
Q

Pros of nuclear energy

A

Reliable

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10
Q

Uses of wind turbines

A

Generates electricity

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11
Q

Are wind turbines renewable or non renewable?

A

Renewable

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12
Q

Cons of wind turbines

A

No wind = no energy
Bad for birds
Unsightly
Not reliable

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13
Q

Pros of wind turbines

A

No fuel costs
No harmful gases produced
No pollution
No global warming

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14
Q

Uses of wave power

A

Generates electricity

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15
Q

Is wave power renewable or non renewable?

A

Renewable

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16
Q

Cons of wave power

A

Affect sealing badly
Wave hight varies depending on wind
Not very reliable

17
Q

Uses of hydroelectric energy

A

Generates electricity

18
Q

Is hydroelectric energy renewable or non renewable?

19
Q

Cons of hydroelectric energy

A

Floods farm land
Can’t be used 24/7
Not reliable

20
Q

Pros of hydroelectric energy

A

No pollution
Easily switched on

21
Q

Uses of tidal power

A

Generates electricity

22
Q

Is tidal power renewable or non renewable?

23
Q

Cons of tidal power

A

Destroys habitats

24
Q

Pros of tidal power

A

No fuel costs
No harmful gases produced
No pollution
No global warming
Easily switched on
Reliable

25
Uses of solar cells
Generates electricity and some heating
26
Are solar cells renewable or non renewable?
Renewable
27
Cons of solar cells
More expensive Not reliable
28
Pros of solar cells
No harmful substances produced Great to use in remote areas
29
Uses of geothermal energy
Generates electricity
30
Is geothermal energy renewable or non renewable?
Renewable
31
Cons of geothermal energy
Most places in the world don't have the areas to use this Not reliable
32
Pros of geothermal energy
No polluting gases produced
33
Uses of biofuel
Transport Generates electricity
34
Is biofuel renewable or non renewable?
Renewable
35
Cons of biofuel
Lots of land needed Destroys habitats Emits CO2 when burned
36
Pros of biofuel
Remove CO2 Carbon neutral Reliable