Buffer
pH
measure of how basic or acidic a solution is
Regular pH level
7
pH higher than 7
Base
pH lower than 7
Acid
logarithmic
as you move up or down the pH scale, the solution becomes 10X stronger or weaker.
Ions in acidic
higher concentration of H+ ions than OH-
Ions in basic
higher concentration of OH- ions than H+ ions
Neutral solution ions
There is an equal amount of H+ ions and OH- ions.