What is speed?
How fast an object is moving
What is velocity?
Speed in combination with the direction of motion of an object
What is Acceleration?
The rate of which velocity changes overtime it may be positive negative or zero
What is positive acceleration?
An increase the velocity of an object. Commonly referred to as acceleration.
What is negative acceleration or deacceleration.
A decrease in the velocity of an object.
What is constant acceleration?
Velocity that changes at the same rate over time.
What is constant velocity?
Acceleration that is zero.
What is force?
A push or pole on an object.
What is torque?
A force that can cause an object to change its rotation about an axis
What is mass?
The amount of matter or substance that makes up an object.
What is weight?
The result of the force of gravity acting on a mass.
What is work?
The energy transferred to or from an object, computed as force multiplied by the distance over which it is applied.
What is energy?
The capacity of an object to do work. Forms of energy include
What is momentum?
An objects momentum is its mass multiplied by its velocity.
What is impulse?
The momentum transferred two or from an object:
computed as force multiplied by the time over which it is applied.
What is power?
A measure of the rate at which work is done, or at which energy is transferred;
* computed as work done per unit of time.
What is Newton‘s first law of motion - Inertia?
An object will continue its current motion or lack thereof until some net force causes its speed or direction of movement to change.
What is new Newton‘s Second Law of Motion - Force?
The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it.
Expressed as: Force equals Mass times Acceleration.
What is Newton’s Third Law of Motion - Action/Reaction.
For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
What are the three Newton’s Law of Motion we are most concerned about?
Inertia: First Law
Force: Second Law
Action/Reaction: Third Law