Perihelion
The point at which earth is closest to the sun
Lines of longitude
Imaginary lines that run north and south across the earth
Lines of latitude
Imaginary lines that run from east to west across the earth
Coriolis effect
The way in which the rotation of the earth bends the path of the winds, sea currents, and objects that fly through different latitudes
Air mass
A large body of air with relatively uniform pressure, temperature and humidity
Weather front
A boundary between two air masses
Aphelion
The point at which earth is farthest away from the sun