pneumatic system Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q
A
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2
Q

What can cause severe whiplash when one end of a hose is let free?

A

The energy of compressed air in the lines

This can be mitigated with an EXCeSS flow UGle.

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3
Q

What must be done to vertical cylinders before performing work on or around them?

A

They must be let down or mechanically blocked to prevent movement

This is important for safety.

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4
Q

What should piping be sized to minimize?

A

Pressure drop

Piping should be large enough with as few bends as possible.

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5
Q

What is the purpose of a dryer in a pneumatic system?

A

To lower the dew point

This prevents moisture problems in the system.

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6
Q

True or False: The cyclone separator can be used anywhere in the system that moisture might fall out.

A

True

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7
Q

True or False: Air receivers are used to store compressed air to take up fluctuations in demand.

A

True

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8
Q

What is the purpose of the safety relief valve?

A

To bleed off excess system pressure before it becomes too extreme

This is crucial for system safety.

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9
Q

True or False: Leaks waste energy from compression, increasing expenses and reducing performance.

A

True

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10
Q

What happens to air in compressed air systems running long distances?

A

The air cools below its dew point, causing moisture to fall out of the air stream.

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11
Q

True or False: Flow control valves control the volume and speed of the actuator.

A

True

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12
Q

What does pilot operation refer to?

A

Valves that are operated with air pressure

Internally piloted means the air pressure within the valve is used for shifting.

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13
Q

True or False: The 3/2 valve can be used if the air needs to be released when the valve is closed.

A

True

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: A typical application of a 3/2 valve is the operation of a _______.

A

Single acting cylinder

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15
Q

What can cause severe whiplash when one end of a hose is let free?

A

The energy of compressed air in the lines

This can be mitigated with an EXCeSS flow UGle.

How well did you know this?
1
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2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What must be done to vertical cylinders before performing work on or around them?

A

They must be let down or mechanically blocked to prevent movement

This is important for safety.

17
Q

What should piping be sized to minimize?

A

Pressure drop

Piping should be large enough with as few bends as possible.

18
Q

What is the purpose of a dryer in a pneumatic system?

A

To lower the dew point

This prevents moisture problems in the system.

19
Q

True or False: The cyclone separator can be used anywhere in the system that moisture might fall out.

20
Q

True or False: Air receivers are used to store compressed air to take up fluctuations in demand.

21
Q

What is the purpose of the safety relief valve?

A

To bleed off excess system pressure before it becomes too extreme

This is crucial for system safety.

22
Q

True or False: Leaks waste energy from compression, increasing expenses and reducing performance.

23
Q

What happens to air in compressed air systems running long distances?

A

The air cools below its dew point, causing moisture to fall out of the air stream.

24
Q

True or False: Flow control valves control the volume and speed of the actuator.

25
What does pilot operation refer to?
Valves that are operated with air pressure ## Footnote Internally piloted means the air pressure within the valve is used for shifting.
26
True or False: The 3/2 valve can be used if the air needs to be released when the valve is closed.
True
27
Fill in the blank: A typical application of a 3/2 valve is the operation of a _______.
Single acting cylinder
28
What is a common application of a 4/2 valve?
A double acting cylinder ## Footnote A double acting cylinder allows for movement in both directions using air pressure.
29
What is the purpose of a Shuttle valve?
To automatically select the higher of two pressure sources to supply a pneumatic signal ## Footnote Shuttle valves are crucial in systems where redundancy of pressure sources is necessary.
30
True or False: One of the first items to check in a malfunctioning system is whether there is a supply of air at sufficient flow and pressure.
True ## Footnote Ensuring adequate air supply is fundamental for troubleshooting pneumatic systems.