populations Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

what does the hardy weinberg equation calculate

A

calculate the allele frequency in a non evolving population

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2
Q

gene pool

A

alleles of all the induviduals in a population at one time

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3
Q

allele freq

A

how common an allele is in the gene pool on a scale of 0 to 1

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4
Q

assumptions of the hardy weinberg equation

A
  • large pop
  • no migration
  • no mutation
  • no sleection
  • random mating
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5
Q

what is the first equation of hw

A

p+q=1

freq of dom allele (p)
freq of reccessive allele (q)

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6
Q

what is the second hw equation

A

p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = 1

p2 = freq of hom dom
q2 = freq of hom rec
2pq = freq of het

can always find q2 by counting recessive phenotype

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