what is power
power is the rate of energy transfer
a device that is more powerful transferes energy ____
quicker
how do we calculate power
P=E/t
P=W/t
what does the E stand for in the equation and units
energy transfered
joules/J
what does the t stand for and unit
time
seconds/s
1 watt=
1 joule per second
1 joule per second=
1 watt
energy transfer=
work done
what does the W stand for and units
work done
joules/J
which uses more energy ,walking up the stairs or running up the stairs
If the question is about going up stairs or a hill, it is testing gravitational potential energy, so the energy used is E=mgh. Since the mass and height are the same, walking and running use the same total energy, but running uses more power because it is done faster. However, if the situation is on a flat path, there is no gain in gravitational potential energy, so the energy depends on kinetic energy instead. Running is faster, so it has greater kinetic energy and therefore uses more energy and more power than walking.