Prednisolone Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

What drug group does prednisolone belong to and what is its mechanism of action?

A

Belongs to a group called corticosteroids. It is an anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressant.

It binds to glucocorticoid receptors and inhibits the enzyme PLA2. This stops the production of prostaglandins and leukotrienes reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune response.

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2
Q

What are prednisolones indications for use?

A

Mainly used for asthma and croup exacerbations.

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3
Q

What are common side effects of prednisolone?

A

Increased appetite, indigestion, stomach irritation, mood swings, irritability, insomnia, restlessness.

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4
Q

What is absorption like for prednisolone?

A

Rapidly and almost completely absorbed primarily in the upper GI tract.
High oral bioavailability of 80-100%.

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5
Q

What is distribution like for prednisolone?

A
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