prefixes Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

a, an

A

no, not, without
(anemia) - no blood (fewer hemoglobin)

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2
Q

aut

A

self
(autopsy) - viewing by oneself

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3
Q

dia

A

complete, through
(diagnosis) - complete knowledge
(diameter) - measure through

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4
Q

dys

A

bad, painful, difficult, abnormal
(dysentery) - abnormal condition of painful intestines

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5
Q

endo

A

within
(endocrine glands) - glands that secrete hormones within body

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6
Q

epi

A

above, upon, on
(epigastric) - pertaining to above the stomach

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7
Q

exo

A

outside
(exocrine glands) - glands that secrete outside (sweat, tear, mammary)

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8
Q

hyper

A

excessive, more than normal, too much
(hyperglycemia) - excessive sugar in the blood

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9
Q

hypo

A

below, less than normal, under
(hypoglycemia) - low sugar in the blood

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10
Q

pan

A

all
(pandemic) - a disease affecting all/large populations

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11
Q

peri

A

surrounding
(pericardium) - membrane surrounding the heart

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12
Q

pro

A

before, forward
(prostate gland) - gland standing before the bladder in males

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13
Q

re

A

back, again
(resection) - cutting back, removal of part or all of an organ

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14
Q

retro

A

behind
(retrogastric) - located behind the stomach

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15
Q

sub

A

below, under
(subhepatic) - pertaining to below the liver

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16
Q

trans

A

across, through
(transdermal) - across the skin
(transurethral) - through the urethra