questions Flashcards

(73 cards)

1
Q

match system with functions
urinary

A

produces urine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

match system with functions
endocrine

A

secretes hormones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

match system with functions
musculoskeletal

A

supports the body and helps it move

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

match system with functions
digestive

A

takes food into body and breaks it down

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

match system with functions
circulatory

A

transports blood/nutrients/gases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

match system with functions
respiratory

A

moves air in/out

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

match system with functions
reproductive

A

produces cells that unite to form new baby

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

match system with functions
skin and sense organs

A

receives messages from environment and sends to brain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

match system with functions
nervous

A

carries electrical messages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

match organs/tissues with body systems
brain

A

nervous system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

match organs/tissues with body systems
musculoskeletal

A

cartilage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

match organs/tissues with body systems
kidney

A

urinary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

match organs/tissues with body systems
digestive

A

intestines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

match organs/tissues with body systems
heart

A

cardiovascular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

match organs/tissues with body systems
respiratory

A

bronchial tubes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

match organs/tissues with body systems
uterus

A

female reproductive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

match organs/tissues with body systems
retina

A

skin and sense organ (eye)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

match organs/tissues with body systems
endocrine

A

adrenal glands

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

match organs/tissues with body systems
male reproductive

A

testes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

cavities and organs
space in hip

A

pelvic cavity
uterus or urinary bladder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

cavities and organs
space in skull

A

cranial cavity
brain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

cavities and organs
space in chest

A

thoracic cavity
heart or lungs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

cavities and organs
space in abdomen

A

abdominal cavity
stomach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

cavities and organs
space in backbones

A

spinal cavity
spinal cord

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
complete this: the bones of the hip are the:
pelvis
26
complete this: the muscle separating chest and abdomen:
diaphragm
27
complete this: membrane surrounding the organs in the abdomen is the:
peritoneum
28
complete this: membrane around lungs:
pleura
29
complete this: space between lungs and chest:
mediastinum
30
complete this: space containing stomach, liver, intestines:
abdomen (abdominal cavity)
31
complete this: the backbones are the:
spinal column
32
complete this: the nerves running down the back from the:
spinal cord
33
complete this: a single backbone is a:
vertebra
34
complete this: a piece of cartilage between two backbones is a:
disc
35
what are the five spinal divisions
cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral, coccygeal
36
match terms with meanings: pertaining to the back
posterior
37
match terms with meanings: pertaining to the front
anterior
38
match terms with meanings: plane dividing into upper/lower
transverse (axial) plane
39
match terms with meanings: imaging study with magnets
MRI - magnetic resonance imaging
40
match terms with meanings: plane dividing into right/left
sagittal plane
41
match terms with meanings: flexible connective tissue
cartilage
42
match terms with meanings: plane dividing into front/back
frontal (coronal) plane
43
match terms with meanings: cross sectional x rays
CT scan - computed tomography scan
44
give meaning - craniotomy
incision to the skull
45
give meaning - abdominal
pertaining to the abdomen
46
give meaning - pelvic
pertaining to pelvis
47
give meaning - thoracic
pertaining to chest
48
give meaning - mediastinal
pertaining to mediastinum
49
give meaning - epithelial
pertaining to skin/lining cells
50
give meaning - tracheotomy
incision into trachea
51
give meaning - peritoneal
pertaining to peritoneum
52
give meaning - hepatitis
inflammation of liver
53
give meaning - cervical
pertaining to neck/cervix
54
give meaning - lymphocyte
white blood cell in lymph
55
give meaning - bronchoscopy
visual exam of bronchial tubes
56
give meaning - diaphragm
muscle separating chest / abdomen
57
give meaning - pleura
membrane around lungs
58
give meaning - chondrosarcoma
cancer of cartilage tissue
59
give meaning - radiology
study of x - rays and imaging
60
match terms - lumbar
pertaining to waist
61
match terms - epithelial
pertaining to skin
62
match terms - laparotomy
incision of abdomen
63
match terms - esophageal
tube throat to stomach
64
match terms - laryngeal
pertaining to voice box
65
match terms - pleuritis
inflammation of lung membrane
66
match terms - laparoscopy
visual exam of abdomen
67
match terms - thoracotomy
incision of chest
68
After her car accident, Cathy had severe neck pain. An MRI study revealed a protruding _________ between C6 and C7. The doctor asked her to wear a ________ collar for several weeks.
disc cervical
69
Mr. Sellar was a heavy smoker all his adult life. He began coughing and losing weight and became very lethargic (tired). His physician suspected a tumor of the __________ system. A chest CT scan showed a ________ mass. Dr. Baker performed ______________ to biopsy the lesion.
respiratory lung bronchoscopy
70
Grace had never seen a gynecologist. She had pain in her _________ cavity and increasing ______ girth (size). Dr. Hawk suspected a / an _______ tumor after palpating (examining by touch) a mass.
pelvic abdominal ovarian
71
Mr. Cruise was exposed to asbestos while working in the shipyards during World War II. Now many years later, his doctor encouraged him to stop smoking because of a recently discovered link between asbestos, smoking and the occurrence of mesothelioma (malignant tumor of cells of the pleura or the membrane surrounding the lungs). A routine x-ray film had shown thickening of the __________ on both sides of Mr. Cruise's _________ cavity.
pleura thoracic
72
Kelly complained of headaches, together with nausea, disturbances of vision, and loss of coordination in her movements. Also, she had generalized weakness and stiffness on one side of her body. Dr. Brown suspected a tumor of the central ________ system. Treatment involved a __________ to remove the lesion (mass) in her brain.
nervous craniotomy
73
Mr. Smith experienced increasing weakness and loss of movement in his right arm and right leg. he saw his family doctor, who immediately referred him to a __________. This specialist examined him and sent him to ____________ for x ray imaging. The figure 2.6 is a / an __________. The imaging clearly showed a large white region in the brain, indicating an area of dead tissue. Mr. Smith's doctor informed him that he had a stroke, which is also known as a _______________.
neurologist MRI study Cerebrovascular accident (CVA)