Prep Test 2 Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Milk is what type of macro?

A

Simple carbohydrate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Milk is made of what water percentage?

A

87% water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Milk Caesin and whey percentage?

A

80% caesin 20% whey

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Pasteurization of milk?

A

Destroys pathogenic bacteria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Breaking fat globules to distribute around for uniform liquid?

A

Homogenization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How much saturated fat in milk?

A

66%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How much PUFA in milk?

A

4%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Cheese coagulates and drains what?

A

Coagulates caesin and drain whey (like Greek yogurt)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How much fat per ounce of cheese?

A

9g

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Cheese is graded by what?

A

Quality approve (QAIS)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the twisted part that keeps the egg center called?

A

The chalazae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

German name for beer/barley?

A

Gerste

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Egg shell contained how many membranes and what mineral?

A

Calcium carbonate and two membranes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What removes minerals in water by the membrane?

A

Reverse osmosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Bottled water is regulated by who?

A

FDA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Coffee was founded by?

A

Ethiopia in 3rd century AD

17
Q

To make decaf it needs?

18
Q

How many volatile compounds in coffee?

A

800 compounds!

19
Q

What technique is used to grade eggs?

20
Q

Tap water is regulated by what?

21
Q

What grading system do eggs use?

22
Q

What does heat hydrolyze in meat?

23
Q

What is the tenderizing enzyme?

24
Q

Is meat inspection required?

25
How long is dry aging for?
10 days to 6 weeks
26
Does the USDA use hormones for poultry?
NO hormones!
27
1 subunit and 1 heme group
Myoglobin
28
4 subunit and 4 heme group
Hemoglobin
29
Fibrils that contain sarcomeres
Muscle
30
Fat cells, cover fat
Adipose tissue
31
What poultry meat is high in myoglobin?
Dark meat
32
Acid coagulation cheeses
Cottage cheese and ricotta
33
Sparkling water is in what category?
Soft drinks
34
Meat in inspection after processing stage is
Monitored temperature through as moves through plant
35
Term to describe poultry with entrails or inner organs removed
Eviscerated
36
Most tender and flavourful usda grade meat
Prime
37
Milk must be pasteurized under what condition
Crossed state lines
38
Largest egg size
Goose