Procedures and Possible Problems Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

Placebo Effect

A

experimental results caused by expectations alone

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2
Q

Extraneous/Confounding Variables

A

unaccounted for factors that impact the dependent variable

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3
Q

Experimental Bias

A

when researchers ignore/don’t note data that could challenge their hypothesis

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4
Q

Validity

A

the extent to which the test measures what it’s supposed to

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5
Q

Hawthorne Effect

A

when subjects change their behavior because they know they’re being studied

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6
Q

Barnum Effect

A

occurs when individuals believe that specific personality descriptions apply specifically to them

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