Prokaryotes Vs Eukaryotes Flashcards by Abbey Walker

Q

Learning goal: Compare prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

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Q

1.1.1 Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell structure

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Prokaryotes

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Nucleoid

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Eukaryotes

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Nucleus

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Nucleolus

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Cytoplasmic

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membrane

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Cell

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Membrane

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Endoplasmic

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reticulum

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Nuclear

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memorone

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Ribosomes

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Chloroplast

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Golgi

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Q

Use light micros

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Leaming gosl: Use a light microsc

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Learn

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digestive andor plant systems

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Q

INSTRUCTIONS: Look at each slide

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or not applicable.

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Lastly

provide a ju

Microscopic imag

Feature

Size

Nucleus

Organelles

DNA

Ribosomes

Cell Wall

Examples

Cell Division

Cell Wall

(in some eukaryotes)

Capsule

(some prokaryotes)

Flagellum

Cytoplasm

howstuff works

Mitochondrion

Prokaryotic Cells

Eukaryotic Cells

Smaller

Larger

Absent. genetic material is

present

membrane-bounded

-see floating in cyroplas

nucleus contains genetic material

No membrane -bound organells contains varous

membrane-bound

organells like mitochondrinect.

A Single

circular chromosome Multiple

present

present

usually present

Present in some plant ceils

absent in anımal cells

A Bacteria & Archaea

animals

Mants

Binary fission

Mitossis& meiosis

Euk

prok.

osmaller Size

•Absent Nudens

RibOsoMe

• Larger size

present

•Circular da

contain DNA

acontains Nucleus

chromosome

• Linear chromosone

g Asexual

° Cytoplasm present

• seave cell membrane

• Reproduce sexually

• Binary fission

•Mitosis a meiosis

a No mebrane - bound

• contains.

Organells

Organsane bound