psychopathy involvement in criminals
high psychopathy more likely to have confrontations with justice system compared to machiavellianism and narcissists
narcissism leads to higher temporal discounting even more so when ego is threatened (temporal discounting=focusing on here and now)
psychopathy predicts cheating but mediated by lower moral inhibition (low fear of punishment)
inner decision making processes
inner perception=perception of internal and external triggers; impulsive system, reflective system (awareness and weighting of long term benefits and risk)
feedback loop of individual features — individuals features, external and environmental features; then after inner perception self-disclosure decision then behaviour-related consequences
low profile defenders
indirect strats such as comforting the victim to not feel bad
antisocial defenders
may defend the victim but also have links to the bullying in some capacity
ambivalent defenders
inconsistent in defending behaviours
pure defenders
use assertive and comforting strats (comfort the bully) - often rate highly on social preference
engagement
aims to increase interaction with content (likes shares and comments)
brand awareness.
increasing brand viability
conversion
driving specific actions like sales or sign-ups: initiating call-to actions
lead generation
collecting info for potential customers
crisis management
managing negative situations
context specific socialisation
friends and family
outside the home socialisation
friends at home vs friends at uni
adoption studies
assume no shared environment between separated twins BUT shared environment in utero
molecular genetics
no one gene for personality but rather combination of several (e. dopamine)
cortical arousal (reticulo-cortical circuit)
A- area where neither Es nor Is are stimulated
B- area where I is at their best but E is still understimulated
C- Is are overstimulated but Es are at their best
beyond this both overstimulated
anthropomorphic projections
big difference between animals and humans
BUT gosling uses 5 factor personality model to understand wealth of literature on animal personality — similar conclusions of meaningful findings have been found
health —World Health organisation
state of complete physical, mental and social wellbeing, not just the absence of illness
physical health
condition of our bodies
chronic illnesses
can be measured differently
thurstone’s primary mental abilities
vc,vf,n,sa,m,ps,ir
verbal comprehension, verbal fluency, numbers, spatial ability, memory, perceptual speed, inductive reasonig
BIS
behavioural inhibition system
BAS
behavioural approach system
FFFS
fight-flight-freeze system
Allport
personality = dynamic organisation, inside the person, of psychophysical systems that creates the persons characteristic patterns of behaviour, thoughts and feelings
