quiz 2 Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

first to promote separation of church and state

A

Roger Williams

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2
Q

founded Rhode Island

A

Roger Williams

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3
Q

book about the Native American language

A

Key into the Language of America

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4
Q

first book printed in the English colonies

A

Bay Psalm Book

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5
Q

the Bay Psalm Book used this pattern

A

common meter

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6
Q

the regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line

A

meter

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7
Q

each two or three syllable unit in a line of poetry

A

poetic foot

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8
Q

most common foot in English; unstressed, stressed

A

iamb (iambic pentameter)

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9
Q

8 syllables, 6 syllables, 8 syllables, 6 syllables

A

common meter

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10
Q

true or false: Roger Williams thought that the land wasn’t truly theirs if they bought it from King George, but not the natives

A

true; he thought it was unfair to take the natives’ land

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11
Q

Anne Bradstreet’s book, published by her brother-in-law

A

Tenth Muse

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12
Q

metaphysical poet who wrote “The Author to Her Book”

A

Anne Bradstreet

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13
Q

Anne Bradstreet imitated ____

A

Edmund Spenser

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14
Q

imaginative comparison of two dissimilar things

A

metaphor

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15
Q

comparison using like or as

A

simile

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16
Q

gives human characteristics to nonhuman objects or entities

A

personification

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17
Q

an address to an absent person, abstraction, or object

A

apostrophe

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18
Q

the metaphor in “The Author to Her Book”

A

compares the book to a child

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19
Q

personification in Contemplations by Bradstreet

A

sun and oak tree

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20
Q

Biblical allusions in Bradstreet’s “the Burning of Our House”

A

Job

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21
Q

a striking, often elaborate comparison carried out in considerable detail

A

conceit

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22
Q

a statement that seems to be self-contradictory yet actually makes sense when understood in the right context

23
Q

most famous sermon in American history

A

Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God

24
Q

preached Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God

A

Jonathan Edwards

25
parts of the Puritan sermon structure
1. Biblical text 2. doctrine 3. reasons 4. uses
26
text used in Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God
Deuteronomy 32: 35
27
Mohegan Indian converted to Christianity
Samson Occom
28
Father of American Indian Literature
Samson Occom
29
amount of money Samson Occom raised
1200 pounds, went to Dartmouth
30
Seneca Indian who rejected Christianity
Red Jacket
31
question used by Red Jacket
rhetorical question
32
believed that solutions to man's problems lie in his reason, not supernatural revelation
Deism
33
two deists
Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Paine
34
Franklin ran to _____
Philadelphia
35
Franklin described himself as an ________
"Ungodly Puritan"
36
Franklin had a list of _____ virtues; he struggled the most with ______
13; order
37
depart from the normal, literal use of language in order to achieve a special effect
rhetorical figures
38
similarity in the structure of two or more phrases, clauses, or sentences
parallelism
39
the use of syntactical parallelism in two adjacent phrases or clauses to emphasize their contrasting meanings
antithesis
40
the use of emotional appeal to bypass reason
propaganda
41
failed Englishman; used propaganda
Thomas Paine
42
examples of propaganda techniques
1. name calling 2. glittering generalities 3. testimonial 4. transfer 5. bandwagon 6. plain folks 7. card stacking
43
3rd US president who wrote the Declaration of Independence
Thomas Jefferson
44
the Declaration of Independence cut out parts about _____ and ______
criticism of the British; condemning slavery
45
syllogism points in the Declaration of Independence
1. tyranny is bad 2. George III is bad ruler, tyrant 3. US deserves freedom
46
reasoning from general truth to specific conclusion
deduction
47
deliberate repetition of words or phrases at the beginning of grammatical units
anaphora
48
Phillis Wheatley lived in _____
Boston
49
Phillis Wheatley's poetry book
Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral
50
adhering to the rules of genre and emphasizing clarity, order, decorum, the rule of reason, and didacticism
neoclassical
51
instruction in literature
didacticism
52
pair of rhymed lines in iambic pentameter
heroic couplet
53
unrhymed iambic pentameter
blank verse
54
word choice
diction