quiz Flashcards

(72 cards)

1
Q

first American work widely read on both sides of the Atlantic

A

The Sketch Book

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2
Q

wrote The Sketch Book

A

Washington Irving

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3
Q

popularized the new literary spirit of romanticism which helped America win literary independence from Great Britain

A

the Sketch Book

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4
Q

3 Knickerbocker authors

A

Washington Irving, James Cooper, William Bryant

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5
Q

4 New England School Poets

A

Whittier, Longfellow, Holmes, Lowell

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6
Q

romantic authors who were located in New York

A

Knickerbockers

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7
Q

romantic authors who were located in Boston, Mass.

A

New England School Poets

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8
Q

short story Knickerbocker

A

Washington Irving

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9
Q

poem Knickerbocker

A

William Bryant

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10
Q

novelist Knickerbocker

A

James Cooper

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11
Q

complex, described with details that distinguish him as a particular individual; multifaceted

A

round character

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12
Q

one with little individuality and whose mindset the reader knows little about; two-dimensional

A

flat character

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13
Q

one with whom the reader identifies or for whom he has favorable feelings

A

sympathetic character

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14
Q

one with whom the reader cannot identify or for whom he has strong feelings of dislike

A

unsympathetic character

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15
Q

wrote Rip Van Winkle

A

Irving

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16
Q

theme of Rip Van Winkle

A

bad marriage compares to George III’s bad rule

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17
Q

describes George III’s rule in Rip Van Winkle as ________

A

petticoat tyranny/petticoat government

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18
Q

4 characteristics of romantic literature

A
  1. imagination
  2. distance
  3. individualism
  4. nature
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19
Q

created the first American hero

A

James Cooper

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20
Q

America’s first novelist, who wrote the Deerslayer

A

James Cooper

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21
Q

4 qualities of a romantic hero

A
  1. isolated from society’s corruption
  2. unwavering moral goodness
  3. ability/chivalry in battle
  4. period of testing or initiation
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22
Q

new name for the Deerslayer

A

Hawkeye

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23
Q

last Knickerbocker poet

A

William Bryant

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24
Q

Bryant used _______ as a moral teacher in his works

A

nature

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25
America's first great poet of nature
Bryant
26
a poetic device that carries a sentence or phrase over the end of a line
enjambment
27
a pause in the middle of a line of poetry, usually indicated by a mark of punctuation
caesura
28
an address to an absent person, an abstraction, an inanimate object, or a nonhuman entity
apostrophe
29
a person, place, thing, or idea within a narrative or poem that means something in addition to itself
symbol
30
______ means meditation on death
Thanatopsis
31
wrote Thanatopsis
Bryant
32
2 reassurances in Thanatopsis
1. joining kings/people who have already died, so you won't be alone 2. everyone is going to die at some point
33
wrote To a Waterfowl
Bryant
34
To A Waterfowl symbolizes
bird's flight connects to the author's solitary journey through life
35
true or false: in To a Waterfowl, there is a spiritual application
true
36
most versatile of all the New England School poets
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
37
author whose works focus on America's past
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
38
descriptive words or phrases that appeal to sense perceptions to create an impression
imagery
39
an imaginative comparison of two dissimilar things, which can be implied or stated, brief or extended
metaphor
40
a brief poem expressing the personal views of a single speaker on a particular topic
lyric
41
fourteen lines written in iambic pentameter
sonnet
42
poem about the brevity of life
Psalm of Life
43
wrote Psalm of Life and Mezzo Cammin
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
44
imagery in Psalm of Life
footprints = legacy
45
lyric poem
Mezzo Cammin (hill is symbolic, so is waterfall)
46
Quaker author
Whittier
47
short poem expressing lament or mourning on someone's death
dirge
48
Ichabod was written to criticize who and what?
Daniel Webster with his speech supporting the Compromise of 1850, which supported slavery
49
wrote Ichabod and First Day Thoughts
Whittier
50
biblical allusion in Ichabod comes from this verse
1 Samuel 4:21
51
characteristics of the Quaker Sunday
1. called Sunday "First Day" 2. silent
52
author who wrote satires that ridiculed other authors
James Lowell
53
corrective ridicule in literature, or a work that is designed to correct an evil by means of ridicule
satire
54
genial, generally light-hearted satire
Horatian satire
55
satire that is biting, savage, and more serious in intent
Juvenalian satire
56
in A Fable for Critics, these people are described as what? 1. Bryant 2. Cooper 3. Lowell
1. cold, lacks emotion and warmth 2. characters lack dimension, stick figures 3. uses too many techniques, too preachy
57
wrote A Fable for Critics and The Courtin
James Lowell
58
narrated The Courtin
Hosea Biglow
59
characters in The Courtin
Zekle and Huldy
60
Hosea Biglow's dialect was ________
New England
61
2 things dividing national optimism
1. sectionalism 2. cultural provincialism (inferior quality of literature)
62
2 things that kept American literature from growing
1. lack of copyright laws 2. low expectation of American readers
63
2 schools of thought for improving literature
1. write strikingly American literature 2. universal appeal
64
two ways distance is used
time and place
65
short and one unified thought
short story
66
year Origin of Species was written
1859
67
put nature as God
transcendentalism
68
rejects God as the head
Deism
69
doctor
Holmes
70
Old Ironsides protests this ship's dismantling
USS Constitution
71
speaker's meaning differs from what he expresses in words
verbal irony
72
striking comparison carried out in detail
conceit