Rainforests Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

What is the climate of tropical rainforests and why

A

High temperatures + High rainfall
Hot air due to the concentration of the sun at the equator which heats the land and air creating an area of low pressure. The hot air then rises and condenses forming rain.

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2
Q

State and explain how a plant has managed to adapt to the rainforest

A

Drip tip leaves = channels water off the leaves which prevents water logging

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3
Q

State and explain how an animal has managed to adapt to the rainforest

A

Poison dart frog = if they eat poisonous insects they absorb the toxins - survive predators

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4
Q

What are the threats to biodiversity

A

Wildfires
Floods
Disease
Deforestation
Exploitation

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5
Q

What is the value of tropical rainforests

A

High biodiversity
Home to indigenous tribes
Global carbons sink

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6
Q

How does ecotourism work to sustainable manage rainforests + any limitations

A

Economically + environmentally sustainable jobs for people on a local scale
Improves education about the importance of sustainably managing the rainforest

Expensive so not available to all

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7
Q

How does the 2006 International Tropical Timber Agreement work to sustainable manage rainforests + any limitations

A

Discourages the sale of hardwood timber to prevent illegal logging
Encourages the purchase of sustainably grown timber

Could create an illegal market for hardwood timber
May push illegal logging underground

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8
Q

How does selective logging work to sustainable manage rainforests + any limitations

A

Only fells fully grown trees so younger trees are preserved
Older trees are less valuable ecologically

Difficult to police and manage due to illegal logging

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