What is the climate of tropical rainforests and why
High temperatures + High rainfall
Hot air due to the concentration of the sun at the equator which heats the land and air creating an area of low pressure. The hot air then rises and condenses forming rain.
State and explain how a plant has managed to adapt to the rainforest
Drip tip leaves = channels water off the leaves which prevents water logging
State and explain how an animal has managed to adapt to the rainforest
Poison dart frog = if they eat poisonous insects they absorb the toxins - survive predators
What are the threats to biodiversity
Wildfires
Floods
Disease
Deforestation
Exploitation
What is the value of tropical rainforests
High biodiversity
Home to indigenous tribes
Global carbons sink
How does ecotourism work to sustainable manage rainforests + any limitations
Economically + environmentally sustainable jobs for people on a local scale
Improves education about the importance of sustainably managing the rainforest
Expensive so not available to all
How does the 2006 International Tropical Timber Agreement work to sustainable manage rainforests + any limitations
Discourages the sale of hardwood timber to prevent illegal logging
Encourages the purchase of sustainably grown timber
Could create an illegal market for hardwood timber
May push illegal logging underground
How does selective logging work to sustainable manage rainforests + any limitations
Only fells fully grown trees so younger trees are preserved
Older trees are less valuable ecologically
Difficult to police and manage due to illegal logging