1
Q
Primordial Exisential Question
A
aka Leibniz question
“why is there something rather than nothing
2
Q
war 1701-1713
A
Queen Anne’s War = War of Spanish Succession
3
Q
doctrinal paradox
A
aggregating judgments with majority voting can result in self-contradictory judgments
4
Q
redress
A
compensation for a wrong or grevience
5
Q
pusillanimous
A
showing lack of courage or determinatino
6
Q
convict settlement in Tasmania
A
Port Arthur
7
Q
port city in Texas
A
Port Arthur
8
Q
commensurate
A
in proportion
9
Q
2 aspects of beneficiaries
A
- we are obligated to act in the best interest of others
- provide benefits balance risks/harm benefits
10
Q
belief of Aristotle
A
treat equally and unequals unequally
11
Q
treat equals equally and unequals unequally
A
Aristotle
12
Q
morality
A
norms about what is right versus wrong. so widely shared tha they form a stable social
13
Q
Utilitarianism
A
a moral righteousness based on what alternatives bring the msot good and least harm to the patient
14
Q
what is important to remember when you are doing infrastrcuture/space design
A
plannign for future flexibility
15
Q
4 major organizations that govern the maintence and design of healthcare facilities
A
TJC, OSHA, ADA Act, Hospitals and Healthcare Facilities byu Am Institute for Arch9itectuer
16
Q
sacrosanct
A
not to be violated, criticized, or tampered with
set apart as worthy of veneration
17
Q
did the Le Smoking tuxedo for women
A
Yves Saint Laurent
18
Q
Mexico’s assembly sector is…
A
on teh Rio Grande
19
Q
interface
A
shared boundarary across which two or more separate components of a computer system exchange informatoin
20
Q
arbitrary
A
usuing unlimited personal power with out considering other’s reights or wishes
- exampleL an arbitrary ruler may impose harsh laws on people witout consulting them
21
Q
Muhahideen
A
peopel who engage in jihad and fight on God’s behalf.
guriellas in Afgh War that opposed the invading Soviets (1978-92)
22
Q
fortitude
A
mental/emotional strength in facing difficulty, adversity, danger, or temptation courageously
23
Q
Kyoto Protocol
A
1997: to reduce greenhouse gases and Co2 in the atmosphere1
24
Q
much maligned
A
someone/something that is often criticized by people byt the criticism is unfair or exaggerated
25
auspices
divine or prophetic token
kindly patronage
26
beset
surrounded and harassed on all sides
threaten persistently
27
remittance
payment of money that is transferred or sent from one party to another
28
remit
to send back
29
externalities
indirect cost or benefit to an uninvolved third paty that arises from another party's activities
30
El Nino year versus La Nina
31
soil chemistry elements
nitrogen, phosphorous, K, ph
32
most important modern revolution
green revolution
33
shortchange
treat unfairly by withholdign something of value
cheat by giving back an insufficient amount of money as change
34
fait accompli
accomplished fact
- something that has already happened or been done and cannot be changed.
irreversible
35
countries around Kenya
Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, Brundi, Malawi
36
Brache
last major astronomer (Renaissance) before the invention of the telescope
37
astronomers of Renaissance era
Tycho Brache
Galileo
Copernicus
Kepler - laws of planetary motion
38
father of modern optics
Johannes Kepler
- of law of planetary motion fame
39
insular geography
looks at the factors that affect the species richness and diversification of isolated natural communities
40
Principia Mathematica
by Newton in 16887
calculus
41
what helped Japan evade invasion
insular geography - field that examples the factors taht affect species richness and diversification of isilation natural communities
42
benefit of the coal in Britian
freeded it from energy constraints taht it had been prevestiously had. never before was mass production possible
43
what is modern economic growth linked to
urbanization.
as fod production increases, fewer people need
44
Westinghouse
created railway air brake,
pioneered electrical indusry
- direct competitor with Edison. BUT Westinghouse looked at AC current and Edison DC
45
sin qua non
an essential condition; a thing that is absolutely necessary:
"without which not"
46
Navy Cross
Navy Cross is the United States Naval Service's second-highest military decoration awarded for Sailors and Marines who distinguish themselves for extraordinary heroism in combat with an armed enemy force. awarded by SECNAV. foreigners and other sevices can get too
47
consummate
showing a high degree of skill/fair
accomplished/perfect
marriage official b/c sex
48
sodomy
anal sex
49
criticize unfairly
denigrate
50
coalesce
unit or join together. or to belend or come together into a single mass
51
John Kirby
Admiral who became the White House Natioanl Security Communicators Advisor
52
Chuck Hagel
SecDef for Obama from 2013-2015
purple heart b/c infantry quad leader in Vietnam
primary source of his wealth was when he cofounded Vanguard Cellular post the war
US Senator from Nebraska and Chair of the Intelligence Oversight Board
53
Operation Homefront
nonprofit that helps build homes for military families
54
black WWII pilots
Tuskeegee airmen
55
years of bad Camp Lejeune drinkign water
1950s-1987
56
Rod Blagojevich
fraud for fillig Obama's open seat
57
Sydney Blumenthal
Senior Advisor to Clinton. confidant to Hillary. employd at Clinton foundation
- correspondent for New Yorker and was a regular columnist of The Guardian plus Vanity Fair and WAPO
- wrote multivolume biographis on Lincoln
58
Yogi Berra
one of the greatest catchers in hx
18/19 yrs for Yankees
- won 10 world series as a player. most of any
- later manager/coach
59
special force teams
SEAL
army ranger
green beret
60
stopgap
tempoary fix
61
republic
"public affair" in latin
political power rests with the public through representatives they elect
62
Powell Doctrine
Gen Colin Powell in 1990-91 Gulf War
- set of principl
63
accord
be harmonious or consistent with
64
pork
national funding for government programs whose economic/service benefits are concentrated in a particular area but whose costs are spread among all taxpayers
- government funds/jobs/favors distributed by politicans to gain political advantage
65
enigmatic
difficult to understand mysterious
66
Robert Gates
SecDef from 2006-2011
67
"it's not what happens to you but how you react that matters"
68
Bataan Death March
forcible march of 75K Filippino/US POW to Camp O'Donnell in 1942 after the battle of bataan
- 65 miles total
- up to 18K Fillippino and 650 Americans died
- severe physical abuse and wanton killings. anyone who fell or was caught on the ground was shot
- Japanese leaders were executed for this b/c war crimes
69
US Army testing range in NM
White Sands Missile Range
70
plant that lives mroe than two yaers
perennial
71
plant that lives/dies in one season
annual
72
pate a choux
pastry made with butter, water, flower, and eggs
- no raising agent. uses it's high moisture content to create steam. as teh water in teh dough evaporates, the dough puffs
- used in eclairs, cream [puffs, churros, funnel cakes...
73
glazed chocolate and creame topping
ganache
74
ganache
emulsion between melted chocolate and a water based ingredient like milk or cream
chocolate preparation made of equal parts by weaight cream and chocolate
75
panna cotta
Italian dessert of sweetened cream thickened with gelatin and molded. cirular. sugar is dissolve dint ehwarm cream
76
coulis
koo-LEE
think sauce made from pureed or strained fruit/veggies.
77
Camp Leatherneck
MC base in Helmad Province Afghanistan
- conjoined w/Camp baston. the main Brit miltiary base ande Camp Shorabak which was the Afgh section
78
kleptocracy
governmetn whose corrupt leaders use political power to extract wealth from the people they govern
79
rule by the richest
plutocracy
80
rule by the few
oligarchy
81
cronyism
in-group favoritism where the spoils system practice of awarded advantages/jobs to friends/trusted.
82
pyrrhic defeat theory
idea that those with the power to change a system benefit from the way it currently works
83
cadmean victory
victory involving one's own ruin
84
victory involving one's own ruin
Cadmean victory
85
concise memorable expression of a general truth or principle
aphorism
86
simple traditional saying that expresses a perceived truth based on common sense or experience
proverb
87
principle
fundamental trhuth or prpositoin that serves as the foundation for a system of beliefs, behavior, or chain of reasoning
88
what is canola oil made from
rapeseed oil
89
influence peddling
using one's influence in gov or connections with authorities to obtain favors/preferential treatment in return for a payment
90
simony
act of selling church offices and roles or sacred things
91
act of selling church offices
simony
92
throffer
proposal (intervention) that mixes an offer with a threat which willbe carried out if the offer is not accepted
- combo reward and punishment to induce a desired behavior
93
where is Panama City
Flordia
94
Bay in the Philippeans
Subic bay
95
freezing/boiling Kelvin points for water
freezing - 273
boiling -373
96
absolute zero scales
Kelvin and Rankine
97
tempterature that is symbolized by R
Rankine
- an absolute zero scale
98
calculate Rankine
R = F +460
99
makes objects appear closer than normal
refraction
100
underwater objects and size
underwater objects appear 30x larger than they really are b/c refraction
- explaisn why grasping objects udner water can be difficult. so divers must rain/learn to compensate for misinterprations of size, distance, shape caused by refraction
101
light scatter under water
light scatter uner water puts light into areas that otherwise would be in shadows or have no illumination
- but also reduces contrast so
102
order that colors are filtered out under water as depth increases...
ROYBGIV...
103
sound traveling underwater
4921ft/sec
but the diver can't always tell the direction. dangerous if they need to locate someithing coming like a boat
104
anti-submarine sonar equipment and divers
those pulses dangerous high intensive pressure waves. m must uspend durng ops if high powered sonar transponders
-
105
brisance
shattering capability of a high explosive determined mainly by its detonation pressure
106
seabeds and effect of underwater explosions
soft seabeds dampens shock/pressure
hard seabeds amplify
107
conductoin
direct contactconve
108
convection
heaters fluid transfer energyhea
109
type of heat transfer that is of concern to divers
conduction
110
red buoyancy
Archimedes
111
Archimedes principle
buoyancy of a submerged body can be established by subtracting weight of hte sumerged body fromt eh displaced liquid
- if the total water displaced > weight of sumergend bdo7y
112
what does buoyancy of an object depend on
the density ofthe substance
113
lung filling and buoyancy
fill lungs displaces a greater volume of water so more buoyant
114
acrossi
frm the anesthestic effect of N2 breathed under prssure
- loss of judgemnt and orientation
115
pressure gradient
indicates teh rate at which gas enters/leaves a solution
116
offgassing
giving up nitrogen as prssure decreases when resuffacing
117
verticle plane of space in a theatre
proscenium
proscenium arch on top
118
plot of "The Cherry Orchard"
aristocratic Russian landowner returns to her family estate just before it is auctioned to pay the mortage. she allows the sale to the son of a former serf and the family leavs tho the sound of the cherry orchard being cut down
- themes: cultural futility (of the aristocary to maitnain its status and bourgoise to find meaning in new foudn materialism.) dramatizes the socioeconomical forces in Russia at the turn of the 20th century including rising of the middle class after serfdom is abolished and decline of the aristocracy power
119
main theme of "The Cherry Orchard"
Checkov 1905. the effect societal change has on people
- serfs emancipated and one cuts down the cherry orchard at teh end of the play when he buys the home of the aoistocracy
120
voiced Snow White
Adriana caselotti
121
voiced Cinderella
Illene Woods
122
voiced Sleeping Beauty
Mary Costa
123
voiced Aladdin
Scott Weinger
123
voiced Pocohontas
Irene Bedard
sung by Judy Kuhn
124
voiced Mulan
Ming-Na Wen
125
voiced Merida
Kelly McDonald
126
voiced Raya and the Last Dragon
Kelly Marien Tran
127
work by Hal Prince
director/producer
West Side story, cabaret, sweeny todd, phantom, fiddler, company-
21 Tony Awards (8directing, 8 producing best musical, 3 special awards)
128
Pacific Overtures
music/lyrics by Stephen Songheim
- one of hte least performed SS musicals
- 19th c. Japanese westernization starting in 1853 when American ships forced it open. told from POV of Japnese and two friends caught up in it
- not performed often b/c needs lots of Asian men. most female roles are played by men, like in Kabuki theatre
129
desert in Mexico/SW US
Sonora Desert
130
micellar water
gentle skin care product that helps remove impurities
- made mostly of water so high profite margin for sellers
- contains very mild dilute surfactant in solutoin
131
how to get lepto
urine of animals
132
disease that passes in urine of animals
lepto
133
malaria that can have s/s onset of up to 6 months later
1/3 of vivax has onset of over 6 months later
134
cause of Rocky Mt Spotted Fever
rickettsia
dog tick in east
wood tick in west
*petechia to palms and soles
135
serious complication of dengue
dengue shock syndrome
136
#1 infectious cause of blindness worldwide
trachoma caused by chlamydia
1.4% of all blindeneses
137
post malaria complication in 50% of survivors
eye issues
138
causes Zika
aedes aegepti mospqitos
139
CVIO
covid vaccine induced ocular events
140
common complications of chlamydia
ectopic, PID, infertility
141
cause of gonorrhea
neisseria gon
142
first line treatment for chlamydia
doxy for 7 days
143
dx chlamydia
NAAT
first void urine not clean catch
144
treatment for gonorrhea
ceftriaxone
145
trichomonias
yellow-green discharger
dx wet mount
146
cause of syphillis
spirochetter treponeum pallidum
147
neurosyphillis
can occur at any stage
- spectrum but more common if also have HIV
early manifestation is aseptic maningitis so need an LP if neurosyphillis to check CSF
148
treat syphillis
PCN x1 if in early stages
149
treatment for HSV
acyclovir or valcyclovir
first time = take 7-10 days
flare = 5 days
150
initial s/s of syphillis
painless ulcer chancre
neurosyphillis at any stage
151
claim to fame of Zika virus
first arbovirus to be spread sexually
152
treatmetn of bacterial meningitis
ceftriaxone, vanc, ampicillin
153
frog killing infectious disease
gets into their skin, disrupts their water barruier so they dry up
154
bats with white noses
white nose syndrome
fungus that causes them to die
fluffy fungus on face
- bats in europe have become immune b/c they get it so often. but bats in US die. prob b/c splunkers boots carry it when they come from Europe to SU
155
rx for fungus
nystatin
amphoteracin
156
aka ringworm
tinea corpis
- scaly itchy plaques
157
aka fungal infections
mycoses
158
aka jock itch
tinea cruris
- spores avoid the scrotum b/c there isn't much keratin there
"who wants to dien at a place where there isn't food?"
159
causes artistic patterns on the skin
tinea lmricata?
160
aka athlete's foot
tinea pedis
161
common in neglected tropical diseases
most NTD have a skin phase at some point
162
where do you give MMR vaccine
SQ
163
where do you give the rabies vaccien
dermis
164
aka hookworm
necator
165
treat tinea (athletes foot, jock itch, ringworm
diflucan/flucanozole
166
bar used for nutrition in developing country GHE
plumpynut
167
how does political instability affect public health
populations on the move and instability
168
aka niacin deficiency
pellagra
169
pellagra
niacin deficiency
- classic triad: diarrhea, demential, dermatitis
"casal's necklace"
-
170
Casal's Necklace
niacin deficiency
classic triad: diarrhea, dementia, dermatitis
171
important to ensure during civil war GHE interventiosn
civil war relief neds relief rations that include micronutrients
172
why do women get pellagra more than men
pellagra = niacin deficiency
b/c les access to food, work outdoors, men leave camp more
173
Lionfish
174
best way to remove botfly larvae
apply petroleum jelly over the site to suffocate them. then remove with tweezers safely after a day
175
aka woolsorter's disease
anthrax
176
Carafe. no stopper like a decantor. often used to serve water
177
Decantor
- has a stopper
- a carafe is this but not stopper
178
Kawasaki disease
inflammation/swelling of blood fessels.
179
strait of Malacca
S. China sea to indian Ocean
- flows right by Kuala Lumpur and signapore
- one of the most strategic sea lines of communciation connecting S. China Sea to Indian Ocean
180
connects S. China Sea to the Indian Ocean
Strait of Malacca
181
world population
China + India
40%
182
Tuvalu
smallest nation. pop 12K
183
percent of Bhutan's population that lives in rural ares
90%
184
language spoken in Pakistan
Urdu or Hindi
185
language spoken in Indonesia
Dutch
186
official language of the Philippeans
English
187
language spoken in S. India and N. Sri Lanka
Tamil
188
Tamil
language spoken in S. India and N. Sri Lanka
189
official language of ASEAN
English
190
largest population of Muslims in the world
Indonesia
191
religions that originated in India
Buddhism
Hindi
192
what is Confucisasm
more of a secular ethics system than a religion
193
countries with a monarchy
Thialand
Jap
Malaysisa
Bruendia
194
countries that are still Communist
China, Vietnam, NK, Laos
195
leader of Myanmar
Burma
ruled by military junta
196
interdependence
idea that everything in nature is connected to and depends on every other thing
- balance of self and others within a relationship where both partners are present and meed each other's needs in an appropriate and meaningful way
197
straits in Asia
malacca, sundra, lombok, makassa, soya, osumi, tsushima makassar
198
border between Afgh and Pakistan
was a safe haven for al Q since the fall of the Taliban in 2001
199
bombing/kidnapping group in S. Philippeans
Abu SayyafJe
200
Jemaah Islamiya
linked to al!, numerous bombings in INdonesia, safe haven in S. Philippean islands
- thousands of Philippean islans so easy to hide there
201
relations between India and Pakistan
India and Pakistan both have nukes>
disputes over the Kashmir region
202
armistice in Korea
1953
203
two largest islands in Philippeans
Luzon
Mindanao
204
talks aimed to find peaceful resoultion to security concerns as a result of NK nuclear weapons program
Six Party Talks
205
Fascism
s a far-right, authoritarian, ultranationalist political ideology and movement,[1][2][3] characterized by a dictatorial leader, centralized autocracy, militarism, forcible suppression of opposition, belief in a natural social hierarchy, subordination of individual interests for the perceived good of the nation or race, and strong regimentation of society and the economy.[2][3]
206
fears about the UN
it is becoming an echo of non-democratic staes and global orgs will rpresent the interests of the rich/power (IMF, Wolrd Bank Group of 7)
- orgs will serve the interts of the privilaged while excluding the voices of hte nonprivilaged from dialogue regarind gworld ordr
207
pylon
monumental gate of an egyptian temple
208
aka gate
pylon
209
neuroticism
associated with negative motions like anxiety, worry, fera, anger, frustration, angry, jealous, envy, guilt, depresison, lonliness
210
Big 4 Personality traits
OCEAN model
-five unique characteristics to study personality
211
tenacious goal persuit
behaviuor patter in which individuals remain committed to goals taht are difficult and possible impossible to achieve
212
flexible goal adjustmetn
behaivoral pattern in which individauls adjust their goals. in order to enhance the liklihood of success
213
movement in the 60-70s
sexual revolutoin
214
when did the US start allowing civil unions?
1st in VT in 2000
- only difference between civil union and marriage is the sex of the individual. otherwise same rights/obligations as married
215
Defense of Marriage act
by Cliton in 1998
limited definition of marriage to one male/female
216
year the first baby boomer became 65
2011
217
Hayflick limit
The Hayflick limit, or Hayflick phenomenon, is the number of times a normal somatic, differentiated human cell population will divide before cell division stops.[1][2] However, this limit does not apply to stem cells.[citat
218
synaptic plasticity
redundancy in the nervous system that ensures that it is nearly always possible for a nerve impulse to move from one neuron to another
219
gradual deterioratoin in body systems r/t age
senescence
220
free radicals
modules/atoms that possess an unpaired electron
problem b/c irreparable cellular damage
221
feeling full post meals
satiety
Sa tie uh tee
222
what happens in dementia
memory/thinking problems - emotiona, thining, social, physical functiong
223
wisdom
accumulated knowledge and applyign it to practical problems of living
224
purpose of graduate educatoin
meant to push/challenge the student to question the very foundation of their beliefs
- designed not just to give facts/figures but to present alternative ideas that are outside of status/norm
225
inane
silly/stupid
226
far more than usual
inordiante
227
promoting peopel who earned it
meritocracy
228
Chatham House Rule
non-attribuation rule
attendee of a meeting may discuss the content of this meeting with the outside world but may not discuss who attended nor identify what a specific individual said
229
value of one's perspective/opinion is based on...
strength, coherence, and validity of the argumetn
230
attache
In diplomacy, an attaché (French pronunciation: [ataʃe]) is a person who is assigned ("to be attached") to the diplomatic or administrative staff of a higher placed person or another service or ag
231
religious diplomat
nuncio
232
envoy
diplomatic head of a mission ranked below ambssador
233
types of diplomats
ambassador
high commissioner
nuncio
head of missoin
chief of mission
change d'affairs
counsul
attache
234
ethernet
wired computer networkds commonly used for LAN local area network and WAN wide area network
235
electrical cable with an inner conductor shieled by an outside shield
coaxial cable
236
operation that responded to Haiti earthquake in 2010
Operatoin Unified Respone
237
Pashto
Iranian., pakistan, afghanistan
- in persian literature it = Afghani
238
2 official languages of Afghanistan
Dari and Pashto
239
Dari
Afghani gov's official term fo teh perian language
Persian language spoken in Afghanistan
240
official language of teh Afghan gov
Dari
241
Farsi
Iran/Persian language
iran, afgh, tajikistan
242
Urdu
mother tongue of Pakistan
243
official language of Pakistan
english and Urdu
244
4 middle east lanauges
Dari = Afgh Gov
Farsi = iran/persian
Urdu= mother tongue of Pakistan
Pashto = Iran and Afghani
245
hard drive
primary storage system for most computers
246
SSD
solid state drive
uses flash memory technology to store data
247
carbon nanotubes
hollow tubes one carbon atom thick in diameter. 10K smaller than hair
- conducts electricity better than copper, conducts heat better than diamonds, transmits electrical impulses faster than silicon
248
1nanometer (nm(
one billionth of a meter
249
spyware
spying software
any software with malicious behavior that aims to gather infomration about a person or org and sent it to an otehr person in away that the person's pricacy and security is at risk
250
malware
malicious software
any softwaer intentionally designed to cause diruptoin to a computer/server/client/computer network, gain unauthorized access, deprive access to information
251
types of malware
virus
worm
Trojan horse
ransomware
spyware
wiper
252
ISTR
internet security threat report
253
difference between a computer virus and worm
VIRUS: malware that, when executed, replicates itself by modifying other computer programs and inserting its own code into those programs. requires a host program
WORM: does not need a host. replicates itself to spread to other computers
254
Trojan Horse
malware that misleads the user of its true intent by disguising itself as a standard program
social engineering like email attachmetn
255
"Nobel Prize of Computing"
Turing Award
256
founder of theoretical computer science and AI
ALan Turing
257
Alan Turing
Brit mathmatician
founder of theoretical computer science and AI
key contributor to deciphering ENigma
258
algorithm for performing an encryption or decryption
cipher
259
cipher device used by Nazi in WWII that was considered secure
Enigma. Alan Turing Brit mathematician helped to deicpher
260
cycles per sec
frequency
261
MSConfig
system utility to troubleshoot Microsoft Windso statup process
- can disable/re-enamble sofware, windows services
262
DriveSavers
professional data recovery firm.
263
SSD
solid state drivers
hard drive using flash memory technology
less ower, head, oice, faster, portable
264
how are CD and DVDs read
using lasser beams
265
upgrade from DVD
Blue ray. stors more data than conventional DVD so high def
266
DVD
digital versatile disk
267
cloud storage
remote storage outside your personal comuuter. accessed via internet
stores documents "in the cloud"
268
smart card
id with a chip that stores data
269
year of the first jet engine flight
1939 - Germany
270
principle of jet propulsion
Newton's 3rd law in 1687
271
produces power in jet engines
burning fuel in a combustion chamber
272
temperatuer of combustion in a jet engine
3600-4000F
273
thrust
forward driving force
274
Boeing 747 engine production of thrust
51600 lbs
275
how does a jet engine work
1. air enters the engine, compresses, and mixes w/fuel
2. combustion gases push in all direction but can only escape from the rear
3. action of gases as they leave out back creates a reaction that pushes
276
what happens in jet propulsion
= productoi of motion in one direction by release of high pressure gas stream in the opposite directin
- powers rockets, guided missiles, airplanes
- fater speed than propeller driven
- flight possible at high altitudes
- less vibration so safer/more comfortable than piston drivern propeller but uses more fuel
277
preferable: propeller or jet propulsion
less vibration so jet propulsion is safer and more comfortable in piston driven than propeller
278
event celebrated by Easter
Resurrection
279
role of Mary Magdalen
went to Christ's tomb
found stone moved and tomb empty
280
met Jesus on the road
Mary Magdalan, Simon peter, 2 disciples
281
when did Jesus official leave for heaven
Acts of Apostles say Jesus was on Earth for 40 days then rose to heaven "Ascetion"
282
Ascension
Jesus heads to heaven after 40 days on earth
283
result of the Resurrection
convinced people Jesus was miessiah
284
spread Christianity to East Mediterrean
Paul
285
Good Friday
observes crucification of Jesus and his death at Calvary
286
Garden of Gethsemane
where Jesus was arrested
287
holy day to observe the crucifixation of Jesus and his death at Calvary
Good Friday
288
Mount of Olives
- mountain range in east jerusalem
- site where Jesus ascended to heaven
289
site where Jesus ascended into heaven
MOunt of Olives
290
wrapped dead Jesus
Shroud of Turin
- faint image/back of a man
291
difference between saint paul and peter
Peter: disciple of jesus
Paul: zealous jew who persecuted christian until he became the Church's first great missionary
Peter- chosen by christ to lead the church
Paul - christian's first great missinary
peter - taught the kingdom gospel
paul - gospel of the grace of god
peter's gospel was limited to the circumscision (israel)
paul preache dto gentiles
peter- loyal to jesus from beginning
paul - dramatic conversion on teh road to damascus
* both helped establish the christian chruch
292
Wandering Jew
jew who taunted Jesus when he was en route to his crucificatoin
- he was cursed to walk the earth until the Second coming
293
considered the single most important electrical guitarist of the last half of the 20th century
BB King
294
BB King
blues guitar
- fluid string bending, virbatio, staccato picking
- "single most important electric guitarist of the last half of the 20th c"
295
Romantic-era painting
- Delacroix
- painting marks the transition from the end of the Age of Enlightenment to the start of hte Romantic era
296
water lillies painting
monet
297
white guy in The Godfather
Robert Duvall
298
movie Liam Neilson starred in
taken
299
where is the Swiss international bank located
Zurich
300
A Tree Grows in Brooklyn
Betty smith
young girl coming of ate at the start of the 29th centruy
301
"martini shaken not stirred" origin
Dr No
302
japanese sandle
zori
303
who helped Dvojak find a publisher for hisk work
Brahams
304
wrote a series of Slavic Dances
Antonin Dvorak
305
how is Antonin Dvorak remembered
Slavonic Dances
From a New World
306
poka
Czech dance with numerous variosu across slavic and nonslavic countries
307
Mazurka
traditional polish folk dances
308
examples of slavic folk dancess
polka - czech
mazurka - polish
squat- ukranian
309
what inspired "From a New World"
Antonin Dvorak was inspired by the song of hiawatha
310
what orchestral piece did The Song of Hiawatha inspire
Antonin Dvorak - From a New World
311
national artist of Prague
Antonon Dvorak - wrote "Slavic Dances" and "From a New World"
312
things the US Senate cannot do
ex post facto
pass bills of attaindier
suspend writ of habeas corpus
313
bill of attainder
legislative act that...
- declares a person or group of people guilty of a crime
- provides for a punishment (often without trial)
- allows for the government to punish a party w/o going through the trial process
314
writ of habeas corpus
court order that...
- brings a defendant who is in jail or government custody in front of a judge and requires the government to prove the validity of the detention
- demands that a public official deliver an imprisoner person to the court and show good cause for their detention
- allows a prisioner to legally challenge their confinement
CANNOT BE SUSPENDED BY SENATE unless in time of national emergency
315
5 powers of the President
- conduct foreign policy
- commander in chief
- appoint federal judges/officials
- veto bills
- grant clemency
316
when was Al Gore VP
1993-2001
317
when was Dick Cheney VP
2001-2009
318
Vice Presidents who became President
adams, jefferson, nixon, bush sr, biden
319
Brown versus Board of Education
1954. ends segregation
320
The Watchtower publication
Jehovah's Witnesses
321
publication by the Jehovah's Witnesses
The Watchtower
322
definition of federalism
power between federal government and state
323
what does the Constitution ensure for ordinary citizens
Constitution ensures that ordinary citizens have ability to change their govment
324
separation of powers (in government)
no one branch can overwhelm the other two
325
changes seats in House of Representatives
reapportionment - 435
326
states with one representative in the House of Representatives
six states have 1 representative:
Montana, Alaska, Vermont, Wyomming, Deleware, North AND South Dakota
327
aka necessary and proper
Elastic clause. enumerate dpowers
- congress may make laws that are necessary and proper to carry out their powers in the constitution
328
2 important Congress powers
make laws
power of the purse: tax and raise money
329
role of Senate
confirm Presidential appointments and ratify treatiesq
330
Mark Milley
Army general Joint Chief of Staff 2019-2023
331
Sam Spade
hard boiled private detective
protagonist of The Maltese Falcon
Dashiell hammet
332
animal active in twilight
crepuscular
333
inflammation of the salivary gland
sialadenitis
334
hx of Public Service Announcements
1940s. during WWII radio broadcasters/advertising agencies formed War Advertising Councils which allocated airtime to remind people about war efforts
335
goal of superimposing
one over the other...typically so both are evident
336
quagmire
area of soft wet grand that you'll sink into if you try to walk on it
- a difficult and dangerous situation
337
galvanize
to shock/excite someone into taking action,
coat iron or steel with a protective alyer of zinc
338
importance of press coverage
press coverage is galvanizing and focuses public opions on the war
339
aka Grenada evacuation
Operation Urgent Fury
340
strategic significance of teh battle of Lake Champlain
War of 1812
- American victory turned back invading army from Canada
341
supported US w/Naval help during American Revolution
French, Spain, Netherlands
342
4 USN conflicts from 1778 to 1815
Quasi war with France
Tripoli
War of 1812
War iw/ Algiers
343
years of the American Revolution
1775-1783
344
how did the Navy contribute to the American Revolution
seized enemy supplies (privateers)
ecarried diplomats and correspondences to Europe
345
sealed victory at Yorktown
French fleet held off british squadron so Cornwallis couldnt' retrat by sea
- surrender that ended British attemp to hold North America
346
aka Custard's Last Stand
battle of Little Bighorn
Montana
1876
347
most decisive Indian victory agaisnt the US
Battle of Little Bighorn in 1876
348
Midwest Indian tribes
Sioux, Cheyenne, Plain, Arapho
349
location of Comache
southern plains. HQ in Oklahoma
350
Apache
SW, southern plains, and northern Mexico
lignistically related to the Navajo
351
indian tribes:
Sioux, Cheyenne, Plain, Arapho, Apacue, Navajo
352
military role of Teddy Roosevelt
junior assistant to SecNav
353
how did the US get involved w/the Philippeans
won it during the Spanish American war
354
group who did not want the US to take the Philippeans after the Spanish-American War
American Anti-Imperalist League
- 1898
- included Andrew Carnegie and Mark Twain
355
benefit of controlling the Panama canal
gave us global reach
356
year we went after Pacho Villa
1916
357
definition of imperialism
policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force
- practice of maintaining or extending power over foreign nations through expansionism (using both hard and soft powers) and extension or imposition of power, authority, or influence over foreign coutnries
358
role of Pershing
led teh Expeditioanry Force in WWI
359
how did WWI and WWII end
WWI - armistice
WWII- surrender
360
what does the US do when we end wars
demobilization
- how you know it is over
- we don't believe in nor want to fund large standing forces in peacetime
- BUT WWII was different b/c Soviet/Warsaw Pact/Cold war so we needed a large standing army
361
why was the way we ended WWII different
we didn't massively demobilize BC Soviet, warsaw pact, cold war
- so we needed a larger force on standby
362
fate of Douglas MacArthur
disagreement with Truman
- one of the few times when public confrontation of civilian control afterm ilitary (also generals versus Lincoln"
363
haberdasher
in Britian, business/person who sells small articles for sweging like buttons, ribbons, zippers
- in the US, this is a men's clothing store that sells dress clothes
364
political efficiency
belief that one's actions can make a difference and goverment intend to the people
365
American exceptionalism
idea that US is different and the rules of otehr countries don't apply
366
Constitution
outlines how legit power will be used in the US
367
how long was Europe in the US before Independence
250yrs ish
368
www.stateline.org
gives utd information about key policies int eh US
369
yr of the Sugar Act
1764
370
yr of the Stamp Act
1765
371
yr of Boston Massacre
1770
372
yr of the Articles of Confederation
1781
373
yr of the Treaty of Paris
1783
- NOTE: Articles of Confederation (1781) predated Treaty of Paris(1783)
374
1st Continential Congress
Boycott British goods
375
Sugar and Stamp Tax
1760s: w/o representation b/c the colonists weren't allowed to decide how to spend the money
376
events that happened in the US in 1786
Shay's Rebellion
Annapolis Convention to Fix Articles of Confederation
377
convention held to fix the Articles of Confederation
Annapolis Convention - 1786
378
yr of the Constitution and its ratification
2yr interval
1787
ratified in 1789
379
2nd Continential Congress
1776
organize fight for independence
380
meeting where the American colonists organized their fight for independence
2nd Constitutional COngress in 1776
381
problems with the Articles of Confederation
single legislative body where each state = 1 vote
all decisions must be unamious
no judicial or executive (president)
couldn't collect taxes, contribute troops, or compel cooeration
so each state had a significant degree of soverignty and autonomy
382
2 successes of Articles of Confederation
negotiated Treaty of Paris to end Revolution
- passed New Ordnance (87) to create a system for admitting new states
383
Shay's REbellion
1786
about vets wanting back pay. REvolution put down put Congress couldnt' help b/c no army
- this helped to convince all that the Articles of Confederation was too weak
384
facts about the Constitutional Convention
1781
At Philly
11 of 13 states sent delegates
Washington was there and lent credibility/ support
president was Washington
weathier and better educated than the averagwe
385
president of the COnstitutioanl Convention
Washington
386
3 main issues the Constitution Framers disagreed about at the Constitutional Convention
- Representation at the National Level - Great Compromise (combo NJ and Virginia plans)
- slavery - 3/5 compromise
- prez election - electoral college
387
2 house Congress
bicemeral
388
supremacy clasue
Constitutional and Congressional laws carry more weight than state and local laws
389
Constitution and Congressional laws carry more weight than state and local laws
supremacy clause
390
importance of the 3/5 Compromise
necessary to help states from leaving Constitutional Convention
- collapse of US but did legitimize slavery in the US
391
constitutional democracy
outlines how legit power in teh US and limits on those pwoers
392
Electoral Colelge
special body of electors in each state vote for president to on total # of Congress seats
393
ameliorate
improve or make a bad situation better
- often confused with alleviate which means to make something easier to bear
394
effect of hyperventilation on blood gases
lowers PaCo2 and increases arterial pH. not good b/c both injuuries
395
problem of PPV
decrease CO so decreases bp and tissue hypoxia
396
when is venous return during PPV the greatest
during exhalation
Notebooks
flashcards
Decks in class (13)
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