What is a reflexive verb?
A verb where the subject is performing the action of the verb on itself
What suffixes denote a reflexive verb?
‘ся’ and ‘сь’
How do reflexive verbs conjugate?
The same as regular verbs, but with the suffix at the end.
When is the suffix ‘ся’ used on reflexive verbs?
if the final letter of the conjugated verb is a consonant or ‘-ь’
When is the suffix ‘сь’ used on reflexive verbs?
if the final letter of the conjugated verb is a vowel
What meanings can reflexive verbs have?
a) doing something to/for oneself
b) to indicate a passive voice
c) to indicate the meaning eachother
Она одева́ется.
She gets herself dressed
Она одева́ет дочь
She dresses her daughter
одевáть (to dress someone)
одевáться (to dress oneself)
мыть (to wash something or someone)
мыться (to wash oneself)
раздевáть (to undress someone)
раздевáться (to undress oneself)
вытирáть (to dry something or someone)
вытирáться (to dry oneself)
I sell flowers (Active Construction)
Я продаю ́ цветы ́
Flowers are sold in a shop (passive construction)
Flowers are sold in a shop and by the metro
Он обнимáет дрýга.
(He hugs his friend).
Они ́ обнимáются. .
(They hug each other)