Reflexive Verbs Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

What is a reflexive verb?

A

A verb where the subject is performing the action of the verb on itself

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2
Q

What suffixes denote a reflexive verb?

A

‘ся’ and ‘сь’

  • sometimes these suffixes appear on verbs that do not have a reflexive or passive meaning, but are used in certain constructions or cases.
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3
Q

How do reflexive verbs conjugate?

A

The same as regular verbs, but with the suffix at the end.

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4
Q

When is the suffix ‘ся’ used on reflexive verbs?

A

if the final letter of the conjugated verb is a consonant or ‘-ь’

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5
Q

When is the suffix ‘сь’ used on reflexive verbs?

A

if the final letter of the conjugated verb is a vowel

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6
Q

What meanings can reflexive verbs have?

A

a) doing something to/for oneself
b) to indicate a passive voice
c) to indicate the meaning eachother

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7
Q

Она одева́ется.

A

She gets herself dressed

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8
Q

Она одева́ет дочь

A

She dresses her daughter

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9
Q

одевáть (to dress someone)

A

одевáться (to dress oneself)

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10
Q

мыть (to wash something or someone)

A

мыться (to wash oneself)

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11
Q

раздевáть (to undress someone)

A

раздевáться (to undress oneself)

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12
Q

вытирáть (to dry something or someone)

A

вытирáться (to dry oneself)

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13
Q

I sell flowers (Active Construction)

A

Я продаю ́ цветы ́

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14
Q

Flowers are sold in a shop (passive construction)

A

Flowers are sold in a shop and by the metro

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15
Q

Он обнимáет дрýга.
(He hugs his friend).

A

Они ́ обнимáются. .
(They hug each other)

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