Explain Ladder safety and design
Always maintain 3-point contact while ascending and descending ladders.
when ascending upper landings, the side rails must extend 3 ft. above the upper landing.
Ladders designed and built according to ANSI 14.1-5 are OSHA approved (29CFR, part 1926)
Do not use an A-frame ladder as a single straight ladder or in a partially closed position.
Do not use a metal ladder near power lines or exposed electrical equipment and water
ladder must have a metal spreader or locking device and must be able to support 3.3xs the load.
Extension Ladders
Must Be at 75.5-degree angle or 1/4 the length of the ladder.
secure the ladder at the top if no one is available to hold it.
use only in leveled surfaces.
Fall Protection
Required if working above 6ft in the construction industry.
when working over dangerous equipment and machinery.
Other fall protection means:
Safety nets, Stair railings, handrails, safety harness, lanyard.
Aerial Lifts and Platforms
stand firmly on the floor
Don’t sit/climb on the basket or use planks or ladders, for a better work position.
Before use, test bucket, derrick and pole setting trucks.
Wheel chocks shall be installed before using an aerial lift on an incline.