awk
search for specified information and take action when that information is found
sed
modify text files especially by searching and replacing
find
search for files based on criteria other than filename
tee
verify the output of a command immediately and store that output in a file for later reference
xargs
commonly used with the ‘find’ command to operate on each result that is found within the file or directory search
export
set the value of an environment variable for all future bash sessions
env
run a command with modified enfironment variables
alias
customize the shell environment by generating command-line aliases