1
Q
Define SDOH
A
- non-medical factors that influence health outcomes.
- the conditions in which people :
work
grow
were raised
live
age
the forces and systems include:
- economic policies and systems
- development agendas
- social norms
- social policies
- political systems
2
Q
what are social determinants?
A
systemic social and economic conditions that influence a persons health.
- income
- housing
- education
- gender
- race
3
Q
Examples of SDOH
A
- income and social status
- social support networks
- education and literacy
- employment and working conditions
- social env
- physical env
- personal health practices and coping skills
- healthy child development
- biology/ genetic endowment
- health service
- gender
- culture
4
Q
What is the medical model?
A
treats sickness and physical health issues
5
Q
What is the behavioural model?
A
Preventing measures (diet, exercise, no smoking, campaigns etc.)
6
Q
What is the socioenvironmantal model?
A
physical and social environment
7
Q
List 4 documents/ advances which helped to develop the concepts of SDOH
A
- lalonde report (1974)
- ottawa charter for health promotion (WHO 1986)
- epp report (1986)
- Toronto charter (2002)
8
Q
What is the SDOH approach?
A
- responsible for health outcomes
- primary approach in addressing health equity and inequality - health for all
- the unfair and avoidable differences in health status
- correctable ( upstream approach)
