Interrogatives
Ask a question
Imperatives
Give a command
Exclamatives
Exclaim humour/warning/emphasis
Simple sentence
Has only one clause
Compound sentence
Two or more simple sentences joined by a coordinating conjunction
Complex sentence
A main clause joined to at least one less important (subordinate) clause by a subordinating conjunction
Declaratives
State something
Dependant clause
Cannot stand alone to provide meaning
5 elements of a clause
Person Verb Object Complement Adverbial