Trait Theory of Leadership
“Great Man”, born not made, leadership is a trait
Situational (Fiedler’s Contingency Model)
Effectiveness of a particular style depends on the situation
Transactional
Managers appointed, reward motivation, short-term, cope, behavioural/situational theories.
NOT REQUIRED: personal example/risk, high emotional style, high energy
Transformational
Leaders emerge & inspire, and are long-term, creative & charismatic. REQUIRED:
Charismatic Leadership
Shared Leadership
Simultaneous, ongoing, mutual influence process in which people share responsibilities for leading.
Suitable for:
- high complexity
- high interdependence
REQUIRES: high creativity
Servant Leadership
Level 5 Leadership
EI Leadership Style - Demmands Compliance
Coercive
EI Leadership Style - Mobilize towards a vision
Authoritative
EI Leadership Style - Create harmony and build bonds
Affiliative
EI Leadership Style - Forge consensus through participation
Democratic
EI Leadership Style - Set high standards for performance
Pacesetting
EI Leadership Style - Develop people for the future
Coaching
EI Leadership Style - Coercive
When to use:
EI Leadership Style - Authoritative
When to use:
- Change requires a new vision
- A clear direction is needed