A deceased person whose property is transmitted through succession by means of a will.
Testator
It refers to that part of the testator’s property which cannot be disposed of because the law has reserved it for the compulsory heirs.
Legitime
Section 4, Rule 74 of the Rules of Court specifies a _____ year prescriptive period for any claim in inheritance on the estate of the deceased.
2
The following are qualifications for a person to be a witness to a will _____.
Must be of sound mind; Must be at least 18 years old; Must not be blind, deaf or dumb; and, Must be able to read or write
It refers to the mass of property, rights and obligations of the decedent which are not extinguished by death and thus transmitted to the heirs.
Inheritance
James and Nadine l were married on 8 September 2008. However, on 30 September 2008, James married Angel. What property relations govern James and Angel?
Complete Separation of Property
It is a supplement or addition to a will, made after the execution of a will and annexed to be taken as a part thereof, by which disposition made in the original will is explained, added to or altered.
Codicil
A holographic will must be the following _____.
Signed by the testator himself; Entirely written by the hand of the testator himself; and, Dated by the hand of the testator himself
One who succeeds the decedent in the absence of a will, according to the amount or proportion determined by law.
Legal or Intestate Heir
The following are kinds of wills _____.
Attested will; Holographic will; Notarial will; and, Handwritten will
One who succeeds to the property of the decedent according to the decedent’s will.
Voluntary or Testamentary Heir
Legal or intestate succession takes place in the following _____.
If the heir dies before the testator; If the heir instituted is incapable of succeeding; and, If a person dies without a will or with a void will
It is the right created by fiction of law by virtue of which the representative is raised to the place and degree of the person represented and acquires the rights which the latter would have if he or she were living or if he or she could have inherited.
Representation
Persons to who gifts of personal property are given by virtue of a will.
Legatee
Succession which is effected by operation of law is also called _____.
Legal or Intestate Succession
It is an act whereby a person is permitted, with the formalities prescribed by law, to control to a certain degree the disposition of his estate, to take effect after his death.
Wills
A notarial will must be the following _____.
Attested and subscribed by three (3) or more credible witnesses in the presence of the testator and of one another; Signed on each and every page; Subscribed at the end thereof by the testator himself; and, Must have an attestation clause
A successor or a person who succeeds to the property of the decedent.
Devisee; Legatee; and, Heir
Succession which is effected through a will is also called _____.
Testamentary Succession
When was the Family Code of the Philippines signed?
July 6, 1987
The following are characteristics of a will _____.
It is a unilateral act; It takes effect upon the death of the testator; It is a strictly personal act; and, It is a formal or solemn act
It is a mode of acquisition by virtue of which the property, rights and obligations to the extent of the value of the inheritance, of a person are transmitted through his death, to another or others, either by his will or by operation of law.
Succession
Family relations include the following _____.
Between parents and children; Between husband and wife; and, Among brothers and sisters, whether of the full or half-blood.
If Amanda, an unmarried person dies, his or her estate shall be inherited by _____.
Parents Only