Which window has this pedoff CW waveform been taken from?
Apical
(This is severe stenosis, because it is over 4cm/s)
What is the grade of stenosis by peak velocity and velocity ratio?
Peak AV velocity is severe; velocity ratio is moderate
Velocity ratio LVOT/AV = 1.1/4.3 = 0.26
Velocity ratio severe = <0.25
Moderate 0.25- 0.5
Mild = >0.5
Degenerative/ calcific aortic disease begins at the cusp/ edges T/F?
False
Which location is most common for the raphe in bicuspid vile
Between LCC + RCC
HOCM leads to which type of aortic stenosis?
Subvalvular stenosis
HOCM stands for hypertrophic obstructive myopathy