Straight Lines Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

Sketching straight lines, parallel + perpendicular lines etc. practice on GC and DrFrost

A

Good luck!!!

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2
Q

What can be said about the gradients of parallel lines?

A

the gradient is the same

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3
Q

What can be said about the gradients of perpendicular lines?

A

the gradient is the negative reciprocal

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4
Q

Are these pairs of lines parallel or perpendicular? -> y = 4x+2 , y = -1/4x -7

A

Perpendicular

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5
Q

Are these pairs of lines parallel or perpendicular? -> y = 2/3x - 1 , y = 2/3x - 11

A

Parallel

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6
Q

How do u find the equation of a line given the two points it passes through?

A
  1. use the gradient formula [m = (Yb - Ya)/(Xb - Xa)], labelling points A and B carefully
  2. Find ‘c’ by substituting your ‘m’, and either point A or B into y = mx + c
  3. write the final equation by replacing only ‘m’ and ‘c’ in y = mx + c with your numbers
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7
Q

What are the typical formats of the equation of a line?

A

y = mx + c
ax + by + c = 0
ax + by = c

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8
Q

Review the magic line equation + try make some sense out of it (on Notability)

A

Good luck!!!

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9
Q

What is the midpoint of a line?

A
  • the MIDPOINT of a LINE segment is a point that lies exactly halfway between two points
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10
Q

How do u find the coordinates of the midpoint of a line?

A
  • to find the coordinates of the MIDPOINT M, take the averages of the ‘x’ and ‘y’ coordinates of the endpoints A and B
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11
Q

What is the perpendicular bisector?

A

The perpendicular bisector is a line which cuts another line exactly in half at 90°

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12
Q

Review how to find the perpendicular bisector of a line!!! (on GC/notability/DrFrost)

A

Good luck!!!

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13
Q

What does sketching a straight line graph show?

A
  • sketching a graph shows the key points + general shape, but is not meant to be as accurate as plotting a line from a table of values
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14
Q

What does a sketch of a straight line graph include?

A
  • Includes axes, intercepts
  • make sure to write down the equation of the line by ur sketch
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15
Q

Do practice questions for all different kinds of straight line graphs etc. (on GC/notability/DrFrost)

A

Good luck!!! You have got this!!! 🥳🥳

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