SVOCA Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What does SVOCA stand for?

A

subject, verb, object, complement, adverbial

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2
Q

What do all sentences have to have?

A

A verb or verb phrase

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3
Q

Which sentence type does not require a subject?

A

An imperative

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4
Q

What is the object of a sentence?

A

The thing being acted upon

(the thing being done to, usually contain a noun or pronoun)

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5
Q

What is a complement in SVOCA?

A

What the subject is being

(“Martin is a teacher”- M is being a teacher)

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6
Q

What are adverbials?

A

A job (NOT a word class) in a sentence.

Can be done via adverbs or prepositional phrases)

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7
Q

What do adverbials tell you?

A

The place, manner, time or degree of something

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8
Q

Can adverbials start with a preposition?

A

Yes, are often time and place adverbials

Eg- I saw her…

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9
Q

Why do writers front adverbials?

A

To foreground them (make them more noticeable)

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10
Q

What is an active sentence?

A

A sentence in which the subject is named first, followed by rest of VOCA

The cat(s) chased(v) the bird(o)

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11
Q

What is a passive sentence?

A

A sentence where the order is different to normal, often where the object is named first

The bird(o) was chased(v) by the cat(s)

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