Polycythemia
too many red blood cells (RBCs) in the blood.
Auscultation
listening to the sounds inside the body
JVD (Jugular Venous Distention):
The neck veins stick out because there’s too much pressure or fluid in the veins leading to the heart.
Peripheral edema:
Swelling in the arms or legs because the heart, kidneys, or veins aren’t moving fluid out properly.
emphysema “pink puffer” classic signs
Barrel chest
Hyperresonance
a louder, lower-pitched sound heard when tapping (percussing) the chest.
- It means there’s too much air in the lungs, like in emphysema or a pneumothorax.