ppf
production possibility frontier
- max potential ouput combinations
-of two goods ( cap good, consumer goods)
-and economy can achieve when all recources are fully utilized
normative
Value judgement, cannot be tested true or false and is not based of statistic/fact
positive
Fact/statistic based statement
can be tested true/false
ceteris paribus
Ceteris paribus means “all other things being equal,” used to isolate the effect of one variable while assuming everything else stays constant.
scarcity
finitive recourse, unlimited human want