Test Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

The standards for prehospital emergency care and the individuals who provide it are typically
regulated by the

A

State office of ems

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2
Q

Cardiac monitoring, pharmacologic interventions, and other advanced treatment skills are
functions of the

A

Paramedic

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3
Q

blank is the publication
from 1966 that started modern EMS

A

Accidental Death and Disability: The Neglected Disease of Modern Society.

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4
Q

EMT training in nearly every state meets or exceeds the guidelines recommended by the

A

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA

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5
Q

An EMT’s scope of practice may be expanded by the

A

medical director after proper training and
state approval.

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6
Q

Vectorborne transmission of an infectious organism occurs via

A

Animals or insects

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7
Q

The most serious consequence of drug or alcohol abuse among EMS personnel is

A

Substandard patient care

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8
Q

is the capacity of an individual to cope with and recover from stress

A

Resilience

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9
Q

The most important consideration at the scene of a hazardous materials incident is

A

Ensuring your personal safety

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10
Q

The most effective way to preserve your own body heat when functioning in cold, wet weather

A

Is to wear 3 layers

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11
Q

Characteristics of eustress following dispatch to a high-speed motor vehicle collision may
include

A

increased self-image from performing well under a challenging situation

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12
Q

Your partner, a veteran EMT with whom you have worked regularly for the past four years,
seems unusually agitated during a call involving an elderly patient. Upon arrival back at your
station, you note the obvious smell of alcohol on his breath. What should you do?

A

Discreetly
report your suspicions to your supervisor.

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13
Q

In the eyes of the courts, an incomplete or untidy patient care form indicates

A

Inadequate patient care

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14
Q

examples of maintaining
the chain of evidence at the scene of a crime

A

not cutting through holes in clothing that were caused by weapons

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15
Q

Two EMTs witnessed a call in which a coworker gave adequate medical care but ignored the
patient’s emotional needs. The coworker was deliberately rude solely because the patient was
thought to be infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The EMTs ignored the
coworker’s treatment of this patient and took no steps to prevent this behavior from happening
again. This lack of action on the part of the two EMTs is considered

A

Legal but unethical

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16
Q

Can A conscious and alert woman with severe abdominal pain has decision-making capacity and
can legally refuse emergency medical treatment?

A

Yes

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17
Q

blankrequires notification to authorities

A

Attempted suicide

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18
Q

An EMT would most likely be held liable for abandonment if he or she

A

did not make provisions
for continued care of an injured patient.

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19
Q

Deviation from the standard of care that might result in further injury is called

A

Negligence

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20
Q

blankis the manner in which the EMT must act or behave when caring for a patient

A

Standard of care

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21
Q

Ethnocentrism is defined as

A

your own cultural values as more important when
interacting with people of a different culture

22
Q

Calming and reassuring an anxious patient can be facilitated by

A

maintaining eye contact with
the patient whenever possible

23
Q

you should act and speak with a patient in a

A

Calm and patient manner

24
Q

Communicating with hearing-impaired patients can be facilitated by doing all of the following EXCEPT
shining a light on your face when you are in a darkened environment, placing yourself in a
position to ensure that the patient can see your lips and providing pen and paper if the patient
prefers to write his or her response,shouting and overpronoucing your words

A

Shouting and overpronoucing your words

25
When communicating with a visually impaired patient, you should
Determine the degree of the patients impairment
26
The patient care report (PCR) ensures
Continuity of care
27
All information recorded on the PCR must be considered
Confidential
28
The term “supraventricular tachycardia” means
a rapid heart rate that originates from above the ventricles
29
Hepatomegaly is
Enlargement of the liver
30
The knee is *blank* to the ankle
Proximal
31
A proximal humeral fracture is one that is
Located in the upper part of the humerus
32
After applying a tourniquet, the injury from a patient’s leg stops bleeding. This is called
Hemostasis
33
A patient in a semi-reclined position with the head elevated to facilitate breathing is in the
Fowler
34
Movement or motion away from the body’s midline is called
Abduction
35
In the recovery position, the patient is on his or her
Side
36
A patient has bilateral femur fractures. This means that
Both femur are fractured
37
A patient lacerated the dorsal aspect of his hand. This means that
Back of his hand
38
A woman amputated the tip of her finger. Which directional term should be used to describe her injury location?
Distal
39
The nose, chin, umbilicus (navel), and spine are examples of
Midline anatomical structure
40
The axial skeleton is composed of the
skull, face, thorax, and vertebral column
41
*blank* are facial bones.
Maxilla, Mandible and Zygoma
42
The most distal four spinal vertebrae, which are fused together, form the
Coccyx
43
The carpal bones form the
Wrist
44
When carrying a patient up or down stairs, you should avoid using a
A wheeled stretcher
45
The most serious consequence of a poorly planned or rushed patient move is
Injury to you or your patient
46
You should not attempt to lift a patient who weighs more than 250 pounds with fewer than
4 rescuers
47
*blank*MD is the Good Samaritan Medical Director
Valerie Phillips
48
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