the 9 phylum Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

what are the 9 phylum?

A

Platyhelminthes, Cnidarians, porifera, nematoda annelids, , Mollusca, Arthropoda, , echinodermata, chordata,

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2
Q

what are Platyhelminthes?

A

worms with flat leaf like bodies, e.g. tapeworm

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3
Q

what are chordata?

A

have backbones, e.g gog, frog, fish

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4
Q

what are features of arthropoda?

A

exoskeletons, jointed legs, and segmented bodies, e.g ant, spider, lobster

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5
Q

what are features of mollusca?

A

soft bodies, protective shells, e.g snails, nudibranch, squid

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6
Q

what are nematodes?

A

worms with long round bodies, e.g hookworm, ascoris

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7
Q

what are features of porifera?

A

spongy body with holes, e.g seasponge

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8
Q

what are features of Cnidarians?

A

soft, hollow bodies, stinging tentacles,e.g jellyfish

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9
Q

what are features of echinoderms?

A

have rough, spiny skin and repeated body parts, e.g starfish

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10
Q

what are annelids?

A

worms with segmented bodies, e.g earthworms

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11
Q

what is the mnemonic to remember phylum?

A

Please call people not angry monkeys and eat cake

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12
Q

what is a carnivore?

A

a consumer that only eats animals

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13
Q

what is a herbivore?

A

a consumer that only eats plants

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14
Q

what is an omnivore?

A

a consumer that eats plants and animals

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15
Q

what is a dichotomous key?

A

a tool used to classify organisms

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16
Q

WHAT ARE THE 5 classes of chordates

A

mammalia. amphibia, reptilia, pisces, aves

17
Q

what are the features of mammals?

A

have hair and fur, lactate, are endotherms, and give birth to live young

18
Q

what are the features of amphibians?

A

have soft, slimy skin, ectotherms, lay soft eggs, and gills when young, lungs as adults

19
Q

what are the features of reptilia?

A

scales, usually lays leathery eggs, ectotherms, use lungs to breathe

20
Q

what are the features of aves?

A

feathers, endotherms, scaly legs, lays hard shelled eggs.

21
Q

what are the features of pisces?

A

scaly skin, usually ectotherms, usually have fins, breathe using gills.

22
Q

what are arthropods?

A

members of the phylum Arthropoda that have segmented bodies, jointed legs, and exoskeletons.

23
Q

what are the arthropoda classes?

A

Arachnida, Myriapoda, crustacea, insecta

24
Q

what are features of arachnida?

A

have 4 pairs of legs (pincers and fangs dont count), and 2 body parts cephelothorax (front) and abdomen (back)

25
what are the features of crustacea?
5 or more pairs of legs (including pincers, walking/swimming legs), and 2-3 body parts
26
what are the features of myriapoda?
many legs and many body parts, giving them a worm like body
27
what are the features of insecta?
3 pairs of legs, and 3 body parts, the head, thorax (middle), and the abdomen
28
what are the 3 kingdoms?
plantae, animalia, and fungi
29
what are the features of animalia?
are not producers, do not have cell walls
30
what are the features of plantae?
are always producers, and have cell walls
31
what are the features of fungi?
are not producers, and do have cell walls.