Tissues, Organs, Systems Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

Name the system that…..

moves oxygen into the body and removes carbon dioxide

A

Respiratory system

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2
Q

Name the system that…

supports and protects the body, allows movement

A

Skeletal system

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3
Q

Name the system that…

moves the body and maintains posture

A

Muscular system

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4
Q

Name the system that…

breaks down food and absorbs nutrients

A

Digestive system

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5
Q

Name the system that…

transports blood, oxygen, nutrients, and wastes

A

Cardiovascular (circulatory) system

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6
Q

Name the system that…

controls body, sends and receives messages

A

Nervous system

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7
Q

Name the system that…
removes waste from the body

A

Excretory system

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8
Q

Name the system that…

produces gametes and allows reproduction

A

Reproductive system

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9
Q

Define:

TISSUE

+ example

A

a group of cells similar in structure and function working together

e.g muscle tissue

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10
Q

Define:

ORGAN

+ example

A

a group of DIFFERENT tissues working together to carry out a specific function

e.g. heart

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11
Q

Define:

ORGAN SYSTEM

+ example

A

when groups of different organs all work together to perform specific functions

e.g. respiratory system

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12
Q

What is the job of the plant organ:

FLOWER

A

sexual reproduction

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13
Q

What is the job of the plant organ:

LEAVES

A

-carry out photosynthesis

-absorb carbon dioxide

-release oxygen

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14
Q

What is the job of the plant organ:

STEM

A
  • transport substances

-water up the plant

-sugar down the plant

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15
Q

What is the job of the plant organ:

ROOTS

A

absorb water and minerals

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16
Q

What is the job of the following in a leaf:

  • waxy cuticle

NOTE: REVISING FOR TEST 3 LEAVE THIS OUT AND FLASHCARDS FOLLOWING

A

prevent water loss

17
Q

What is the job of the following in a leaf:

  • Upper epidermis
A

completely transparent so light can pass through

18
Q

What is the job of the following in a leaf:

  • palisade layer
A

full of chloroplasts to carry out photosynthesis

19
Q

What is the job of the following in a leaf:

  • spongy layer
A

has air spaces to allow gas exchange

20
Q

What is the job of the following in a leaf:

vein (xylem and phloem)

A

transports sugar and water

21
Q

What is the job of the following in a leaf:

  • guard cell
A

opens and closes stomata

22
Q

What is the job of the following in a leaf:

  • stomata
A

has pores in the leaf to carry out gas exchange

23
Q

What is the JOB and ROLE IN THE STOMACH of :

muscular tissue?

A

JOB: contracts and relaxes to cause movement and move THE skeleton

ROLL IN THE STOMACH: to churn and mix the food and digestive juices of the stomach together

24
Q

What is the JOB and ROLE IN THE STOMACH of :

Glandular tissue?

A

JOB: contains secretory cells that can produce and release substances such as hormones
and enzymes

ROLL IN STOMACH : produce digestive juices /enzymes to break down food

25
What is the JOB and ROLE IN THE STOMACH of : Epithelial tissue?
JOB: covers the outside of the body as well as internal organs /protects organs ROLL IN STOMACH : covers the inside and outside of the stomach and forms a barrier of mucus so the strong acid does not digest the stomach wall