mols, mass, molar mass
n = m/M
density, volume, mass
m = DV
concentration, mols, volume
n = CV
calculating heat
q = mC∆T
relationship between heat and change in enthalpy of system (calorimetry)
algebraic representation of hess’s law
∆Htargetreaction = Σ∆Hknownreactions
equation to find enthalpy change (hess law)
∆Hrxn = Σ n∆H°f (products) - Σ n∆H°f (reactants)
experimental enthalpy formula
∆Hr = n∆H˚r
reaction rates
rate [] = ∆[concentration] / ∆time (s)
reaction rate (collision)
reaction rate = (# of collisions)(% that are effective)